Electron trap transformation under positive-bias temperature stressing

Electron detrapping in the TiN/HfO2 gate n-MOSFET under dynamic positive-bias temperature instability (PBTI) is examined. Similar to hole detrapping under dynamic negative-bias temperature instability (NBTI), electron detrapping per relaxation cycle is a constant under a low oxide stress field (~ 5....

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Main Authors: Gao, Yuan, Ang, Diing Shenp, Bersuker, G., Young, C. D.
Other Authors: School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96942
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/9977
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author Gao, Yuan
Ang, Diing Shenp
Bersuker, G.
Young, C. D.
author2 School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
author_facet School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering
Gao, Yuan
Ang, Diing Shenp
Bersuker, G.
Young, C. D.
author_sort Gao, Yuan
collection NTU
description Electron detrapping in the TiN/HfO2 gate n-MOSFET under dynamic positive-bias temperature instability (PBTI) is examined. Similar to hole detrapping under dynamic negative-bias temperature instability (NBTI), electron detrapping per relaxation cycle is a constant under a low oxide stress field (~ 5.5 MV/cm), independent of the number of times the transistor is stressed and relaxed, and it progressively decreases with the number of stress/relaxation cycles at a higher oxide stress field (~7 MV/cm). Analysis shows that the decrease is due to a portion of the electron trap states being transformed into deeper levels, thereby increasing the emission time of the trapped electrons. However, unlike hole detrapping, the decrease in electron detrapping is not accompanied by a correlated increase in the stress-induced leakage current, and it can be reversed with a moderate negative gate voltage. These differences from NBTI suggest that distinct defects are active under PBTI.
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spelling ntu-10356/969422020-03-07T14:02:44Z Electron trap transformation under positive-bias temperature stressing Gao, Yuan Ang, Diing Shenp Bersuker, G. Young, C. D. School of Electrical and Electronic Engineering DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering Electron detrapping in the TiN/HfO2 gate n-MOSFET under dynamic positive-bias temperature instability (PBTI) is examined. Similar to hole detrapping under dynamic negative-bias temperature instability (NBTI), electron detrapping per relaxation cycle is a constant under a low oxide stress field (~ 5.5 MV/cm), independent of the number of times the transistor is stressed and relaxed, and it progressively decreases with the number of stress/relaxation cycles at a higher oxide stress field (~7 MV/cm). Analysis shows that the decrease is due to a portion of the electron trap states being transformed into deeper levels, thereby increasing the emission time of the trapped electrons. However, unlike hole detrapping, the decrease in electron detrapping is not accompanied by a correlated increase in the stress-induced leakage current, and it can be reversed with a moderate negative gate voltage. These differences from NBTI suggest that distinct defects are active under PBTI. Accepted version 2013-05-23T04:41:27Z 2019-12-06T19:36:56Z 2013-05-23T04:41:27Z 2019-12-06T19:36:56Z 2013 2013 Journal Article Gao, Y., Ang, D. S., Bersuker, G., & Young, C. D. (2013). Electron Trap Transformation under Positive-Bias Temperature Stressing. IEEE Electron Device Letters, 34(3), 351-353. https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96942 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/9977 10.1109/LED.2013.2242041 172593 en IEEE electron device letters © 2013 IEEE. Personal use of this material is permitted. Permission from IEEE must be obtained for all other uses, in any current or future media, including reprinting/republishing this material for advertising or promotional purposes, creating new collective works, for resale or redistribution to servers or lists, or reuse of any copyrighted component of this work in other works. The published version is available at: [http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/LED.2013.2242041]. application/pdf
spellingShingle DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
Gao, Yuan
Ang, Diing Shenp
Bersuker, G.
Young, C. D.
Electron trap transformation under positive-bias temperature stressing
title Electron trap transformation under positive-bias temperature stressing
title_full Electron trap transformation under positive-bias temperature stressing
title_fullStr Electron trap transformation under positive-bias temperature stressing
title_full_unstemmed Electron trap transformation under positive-bias temperature stressing
title_short Electron trap transformation under positive-bias temperature stressing
title_sort electron trap transformation under positive bias temperature stressing
topic DRNTU::Engineering::Electrical and electronic engineering
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/96942
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/9977
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