Solid-phase synthesis of structurally diverse heterocycles by an amide-ketone condensation/N-acyliminium Pictet-Spengler sequence

An efficient approach for the solid-phase synthesis of structurally diverse heterocyclic compounds is presented. Under acidic reaction conditions, peptidic levulinamides undergo intramolecular ketone–amide condensation reactions to form cyclic N-acyliminium intermediates. In the presence of a tether...

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Main Authors: Givskov, Michael, Komnatnyy, Vitaly V., Nielsen, Thomas E.
Format: Journal Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Online Access:https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99417
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13003
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author Givskov, Michael
Komnatnyy, Vitaly V.
Nielsen, Thomas E.
author_facet Givskov, Michael
Komnatnyy, Vitaly V.
Nielsen, Thomas E.
author_sort Givskov, Michael
collection NTU
description An efficient approach for the solid-phase synthesis of structurally diverse heterocyclic compounds is presented. Under acidic reaction conditions, peptidic levulinamides undergo intramolecular ketone–amide condensation reactions to form cyclic N-acyliminium intermediates. In the presence of a tethered nucleophile, a second cyclization reaction results in the formation of a fused bicyclic ring system. The scope of the methodology was demonstrated by several combinations of substituted ketones and nucleophiles, the latter conveniently originating from amino acids with functionalized side chains, such as tryptophan, substituted phenylalanines, and cysteine. The cyclization sequence provides diastereomerically pure products in high yields. In one extension of the methodology, the resulting relative stereochemistry of the products enables the formation of bridged ring systems by a unique cyclative release mechanism.
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spelling ntu-10356/994172020-03-07T12:47:10Z Solid-phase synthesis of structurally diverse heterocycles by an amide-ketone condensation/N-acyliminium Pictet-Spengler sequence Givskov, Michael Komnatnyy, Vitaly V. Nielsen, Thomas E. An efficient approach for the solid-phase synthesis of structurally diverse heterocyclic compounds is presented. Under acidic reaction conditions, peptidic levulinamides undergo intramolecular ketone–amide condensation reactions to form cyclic N-acyliminium intermediates. In the presence of a tethered nucleophile, a second cyclization reaction results in the formation of a fused bicyclic ring system. The scope of the methodology was demonstrated by several combinations of substituted ketones and nucleophiles, the latter conveniently originating from amino acids with functionalized side chains, such as tryptophan, substituted phenylalanines, and cysteine. The cyclization sequence provides diastereomerically pure products in high yields. In one extension of the methodology, the resulting relative stereochemistry of the products enables the formation of bridged ring systems by a unique cyclative release mechanism. 2013-08-05T06:00:40Z 2019-12-06T20:06:58Z 2013-08-05T06:00:40Z 2019-12-06T20:06:58Z 2012 2012 Journal Article Komnatnyy, V. V., Givskov, M.,& Nielsen, T. E. (2012). Solid-Phase Synthesis of Structurally Diverse Heterocycles by an Amide-Ketone Condensation/N-Acyliminium Pictet-Spengler Sequence. Chemistry - A European Journal, 18(52), 16793-16800. 0947-6539 https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99417 http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13003 10.1002/chem.201202745 en Chemistry - a European journal
spellingShingle Givskov, Michael
Komnatnyy, Vitaly V.
Nielsen, Thomas E.
Solid-phase synthesis of structurally diverse heterocycles by an amide-ketone condensation/N-acyliminium Pictet-Spengler sequence
title Solid-phase synthesis of structurally diverse heterocycles by an amide-ketone condensation/N-acyliminium Pictet-Spengler sequence
title_full Solid-phase synthesis of structurally diverse heterocycles by an amide-ketone condensation/N-acyliminium Pictet-Spengler sequence
title_fullStr Solid-phase synthesis of structurally diverse heterocycles by an amide-ketone condensation/N-acyliminium Pictet-Spengler sequence
title_full_unstemmed Solid-phase synthesis of structurally diverse heterocycles by an amide-ketone condensation/N-acyliminium Pictet-Spengler sequence
title_short Solid-phase synthesis of structurally diverse heterocycles by an amide-ketone condensation/N-acyliminium Pictet-Spengler sequence
title_sort solid phase synthesis of structurally diverse heterocycles by an amide ketone condensation n acyliminium pictet spengler sequence
url https://hdl.handle.net/10356/99417
http://hdl.handle.net/10220/13003
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AT komnatnyyvitalyv solidphasesynthesisofstructurallydiverseheterocyclesbyanamideketonecondensationnacyliminiumpictetspenglersequence
AT nielsenthomase solidphasesynthesisofstructurallydiverseheterocyclesbyanamideketonecondensationnacyliminiumpictetspenglersequence