Production and commercialization of benzoin resin: Exploring the value of benzoin resin for local livelihoods in North Sumatra, Indonesia

Non-timber forest products (NTFPs) are a source of income for local communities. This study aims to clarify the customary management system adopted in benzoin tree cultivation as well as analyze the significance of retaining customary management practices in North Sumatra, Indonesia. Local people cu...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Harada, Kazuhiro, Wiyono, Wi, Munthe, Lariski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.ugm.ac.id/283245/1/1-s2.0-S2666719321001138-main.pdf