Effect of particle size on production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches as new substrate by wild aspergillus niger
An investigation was carried out to evaluate the effect of different particle size of oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) and their distribution as new substrate for the production of citric acid through solid state bioconversion (SSB) in laboratory scale by Aspergillus niger. The experiment was carr...
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Format: | Proceeding Paper |
Language: | English |
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2009
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Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/5566/1/BPE-3%5B1%5D-revised.pdf |
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author | Bari, Md. Niamul Alam, Md. Zahangir Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu Jamal, Parveen Al-Mamun, Abdullah |
author_facet | Bari, Md. Niamul Alam, Md. Zahangir Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu Jamal, Parveen Al-Mamun, Abdullah |
author_sort | Bari, Md. Niamul |
collection | IIUM |
description | An investigation was carried out to evaluate the effect of different particle size of oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) and their distribution as new substrate for the production of citric acid through solid state bioconversion (SSB) in laboratory scale by Aspergillus niger. The experiment was carried out to observe the productivity of citric acid with different particle size of EFB in 250 ml Erlenmeyer flasks. The result obtained through this study showed that the 0.5 mm down graded particle of EFB gave the highest production of citric acid compared to other particle size. The maximum production of citric acid of 131.3 g/kg-EFB with the production rate of 16.4 g/kg-day was obtained from EFB with particle size of 0.5 mm after 8 days of bioconversion. Furthermore, the results of particle size distribution show that the well-graded particle size of EFB produced the highest citric acid compared to uniformly-graded and gap-graded particle. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-05T22:36:24Z |
format | Proceeding Paper |
id | oai:generic.eprints.org:5566 |
institution | International Islamic University Malaysia |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-05T22:36:24Z |
publishDate | 2009 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oai:generic.eprints.org:55662011-11-22T01:29:41Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/5566/ Effect of particle size on production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches as new substrate by wild aspergillus niger Bari, Md. Niamul Alam, Md. Zahangir Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu Jamal, Parveen Al-Mamun, Abdullah TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology An investigation was carried out to evaluate the effect of different particle size of oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) and their distribution as new substrate for the production of citric acid through solid state bioconversion (SSB) in laboratory scale by Aspergillus niger. The experiment was carried out to observe the productivity of citric acid with different particle size of EFB in 250 ml Erlenmeyer flasks. The result obtained through this study showed that the 0.5 mm down graded particle of EFB gave the highest production of citric acid compared to other particle size. The maximum production of citric acid of 131.3 g/kg-EFB with the production rate of 16.4 g/kg-day was obtained from EFB with particle size of 0.5 mm after 8 days of bioconversion. Furthermore, the results of particle size distribution show that the well-graded particle size of EFB produced the highest citric acid compared to uniformly-graded and gap-graded particle. 2009-08-12 Proceeding Paper PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/5566/1/BPE-3%5B1%5D-revised.pdf Bari, Md. Niamul and Alam, Md. Zahangir and Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu and Jamal, Parveen and Al-Mamun, Abdullah (2009) Effect of particle size on production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches as new substrate by wild aspergillus niger. In: 3rd International Conference on Chemical and Bioprocess Engineering (ICCBPE 2009), 12-14 August 2009, Kota Kinabalu, Sabah, Malaysia. http://sktm.ums.edu.my/iccbpe/ |
spellingShingle | TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology Bari, Md. Niamul Alam, Md. Zahangir Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu Jamal, Parveen Al-Mamun, Abdullah Effect of particle size on production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches as new substrate by wild aspergillus niger |
title | Effect of particle size on production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches as new substrate by wild aspergillus niger |
title_full | Effect of particle size on production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches as new substrate by wild aspergillus niger |
title_fullStr | Effect of particle size on production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches as new substrate by wild aspergillus niger |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of particle size on production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches as new substrate by wild aspergillus niger |
title_short | Effect of particle size on production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches as new substrate by wild aspergillus niger |
title_sort | effect of particle size on production of citric acid from oil palm empty fruit bunches as new substrate by wild aspergillus niger |
topic | TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology |
url | http://irep.iium.edu.my/5566/1/BPE-3%5B1%5D-revised.pdf |
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