PENGARUH FAKTOR TIPE REKOMENDASI DAN KREDIBILITAS INFORMASI TERHADAP PENYESALAN BERDASARKAN KEPUTUSAN KONSUMEN BERTINDAK DAN BERTINDAK

The objective of this research was to empirically examine the effects of recommendation and credibility of information on consumer�s regret over decision regarding purchase opportunity. Post-decisional emotion was measured in terms of five aspects of consumer regret that consist of feeling, though...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: , Faraz Umaya, Drs.,MM., , Prof. Dr. Asip F. Hadipranata
Format: Thesis
Published: [Yogyakarta] : Universitas Gadjah Mada 2011
Subjects:
ETD
Description
Summary:The objective of this research was to empirically examine the effects of recommendation and credibility of information on consumer�s regret over decision regarding purchase opportunity. Post-decisional emotion was measured in terms of five aspects of consumer regret that consist of feeling, thought, action tendencies, actions, and emotional goal. Purchase recommendation was specified into two experimental conditions, namely order recommendation and no recommendation, which signify action and inaction tendencies in consumer decision making. Credibility of information was operationalized as recommendation by expert and non-expert. Thus a 2 X 2 factorial design was employed to test the hypothesis. The results demonstrate that consumer�s regret is affected by type of recommendation and credibility of information. The highest level of regret was observed among the subjects who received no recommendation and expert condition, followed by no recommendation and non-expert, recommendation and expert, and recommendation and non-expert. Result of analysis also demonstrate that credibility of information significantly influences the types of consumer response. Consumers are more likely to comply with recommendation of an expert, as compared to non-expert, regardless of whether it implies action of inaction. In contrast, type recommendation was found not to significantly affect consumer response. Finally, the data was analyzed to determine the effect of decision on consumer regret. The results demonstrate that type of recommendation and credibility of information affects regret in so far as the consumer choose not to act over the opportunity. In other words, consumers who had decided to act upon a purchase opportunity, as likely to experience higher level of regret when the eventual result is inferior, than consumer who had decide not to act when the results is superior. This pattern of result is consistent with existing consumer behaviour literature, and send a warning message to marketing: price reduction promotion can backfire when consumer is disappointed.