Peptidylarginine deiminase inhibitors reduce bacterial membrane vesicle release and sensitize bacteria to antibiotic treatment

Outer membrane and membrane vesicles (OMV/MV) are released from bacteria and participate in cell communication, biofilm formation and host-pathogen interactions. Peptidylarginine deiminases (PADs) are phylogenetically conserved enzymes that catalyze post-translational deimination/citrullination of p...

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Main Authors: Kosgodage, Uchini S., Matewele, Paul, Mastroianni, Giulia, Kraev, Igor, Brotherton, Dominik, Awamaria, Brigitte, Nicholas, Anthony P., Lange, Sigrun, Inal, Jameel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2019
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/4974/1/fcimb-09-00227.pdf
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author Kosgodage, Uchini S.
Matewele, Paul
Mastroianni, Giulia
Kraev, Igor
Brotherton, Dominik
Awamaria, Brigitte
Nicholas, Anthony P.
Lange, Sigrun
Inal, Jameel
author_facet Kosgodage, Uchini S.
Matewele, Paul
Mastroianni, Giulia
Kraev, Igor
Brotherton, Dominik
Awamaria, Brigitte
Nicholas, Anthony P.
Lange, Sigrun
Inal, Jameel
author_sort Kosgodage, Uchini S.
collection LMU
description Outer membrane and membrane vesicles (OMV/MV) are released from bacteria and participate in cell communication, biofilm formation and host-pathogen interactions. Peptidylarginine deiminases (PADs) are phylogenetically conserved enzymes that catalyze post-translational deimination/citrullination of proteins, causing structural and functional changes in target proteins. PADs also play major roles in the regulation of eukaryotic extracellular vesicle release. Here we show phylogenetically conserved pathways of PAD-mediated OMV/MV release in bacteria and describe deiminated/citrullinated proteins in E. coli and their derived OMV/MVs. Furthermore, we show that PAD inhibitors can be used to effectively reduce OMV/MV release, both in Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Importantly, this resulted in enhanced antibiotic sensitivity of both E. coli and S. aureus to a range of antibiotics tested. Our findings reveal novel strategies for applying pharmacological OMV/MV-inhibition to reduce antibiotic resistance.
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spelling oai:repository.londonmet.ac.uk:49742023-05-23T11:37:50Z http://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/4974/ Peptidylarginine deiminase inhibitors reduce bacterial membrane vesicle release and sensitize bacteria to antibiotic treatment Kosgodage, Uchini S. Matewele, Paul Mastroianni, Giulia Kraev, Igor Brotherton, Dominik Awamaria, Brigitte Nicholas, Anthony P. Lange, Sigrun Inal, Jameel 570 Life sciences; biology Outer membrane and membrane vesicles (OMV/MV) are released from bacteria and participate in cell communication, biofilm formation and host-pathogen interactions. Peptidylarginine deiminases (PADs) are phylogenetically conserved enzymes that catalyze post-translational deimination/citrullination of proteins, causing structural and functional changes in target proteins. PADs also play major roles in the regulation of eukaryotic extracellular vesicle release. Here we show phylogenetically conserved pathways of PAD-mediated OMV/MV release in bacteria and describe deiminated/citrullinated proteins in E. coli and their derived OMV/MVs. Furthermore, we show that PAD inhibitors can be used to effectively reduce OMV/MV release, both in Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Importantly, this resulted in enhanced antibiotic sensitivity of both E. coli and S. aureus to a range of antibiotics tested. Our findings reveal novel strategies for applying pharmacological OMV/MV-inhibition to reduce antibiotic resistance. Frontiers Media S.A. 2019-06-27 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_nc_nd_4 https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/4974/1/fcimb-09-00227.pdf Kosgodage, Uchini S., Matewele, Paul, Mastroianni, Giulia, Kraev, Igor, Brotherton, Dominik, Awamaria, Brigitte, Nicholas, Anthony P., Lange, Sigrun and Inal, Jameel (2019) Peptidylarginine deiminase inhibitors reduce bacterial membrane vesicle release and sensitize bacteria to antibiotic treatment. Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 9. pp. 227-244. ISSN 2235-2988 10.3389/fcimb.2019.00227
spellingShingle 570 Life sciences; biology
Kosgodage, Uchini S.
Matewele, Paul
Mastroianni, Giulia
Kraev, Igor
Brotherton, Dominik
Awamaria, Brigitte
Nicholas, Anthony P.
Lange, Sigrun
Inal, Jameel
Peptidylarginine deiminase inhibitors reduce bacterial membrane vesicle release and sensitize bacteria to antibiotic treatment
title Peptidylarginine deiminase inhibitors reduce bacterial membrane vesicle release and sensitize bacteria to antibiotic treatment
title_full Peptidylarginine deiminase inhibitors reduce bacterial membrane vesicle release and sensitize bacteria to antibiotic treatment
title_fullStr Peptidylarginine deiminase inhibitors reduce bacterial membrane vesicle release and sensitize bacteria to antibiotic treatment
title_full_unstemmed Peptidylarginine deiminase inhibitors reduce bacterial membrane vesicle release and sensitize bacteria to antibiotic treatment
title_short Peptidylarginine deiminase inhibitors reduce bacterial membrane vesicle release and sensitize bacteria to antibiotic treatment
title_sort peptidylarginine deiminase inhibitors reduce bacterial membrane vesicle release and sensitize bacteria to antibiotic treatment
topic 570 Life sciences; biology
url https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/4974/1/fcimb-09-00227.pdf
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