Probiotic Lactobacilli in fermented dairy products: selective detection, enumeration and identification scheme

A selection of 36 commercial probiotic fermented dairy products from UK and Europe markets were evaluated for the numbers, types, and viability of Lactobacillus strains against the stated information on their packages. A comparative study was carried out on selectivity of MRS-Clindamycin, MRS-Sorbit...

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Main Authors: Farahmand, Nasim, Ouoba, Irene, Naghizadeh Raeisi, Shahram, Sutherland, Jane P., Ghoddusi, Hamid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI 2021
Subjects:
Online Access:https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/6891/1/microorganisms-09-01600-v2.pdf
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author Farahmand, Nasim
Ouoba, Irene
Naghizadeh Raeisi, Shahram
Sutherland, Jane P.
Ghoddusi, Hamid
author_facet Farahmand, Nasim
Ouoba, Irene
Naghizadeh Raeisi, Shahram
Sutherland, Jane P.
Ghoddusi, Hamid
author_sort Farahmand, Nasim
collection LMU
description A selection of 36 commercial probiotic fermented dairy products from UK and Europe markets were evaluated for the numbers, types, and viability of Lactobacillus strains against the stated information on their packages. A comparative study was carried out on selectivity of MRS-Clindamycin, MRS-Sorbitol, and MRS-IM Maltose, to select the right medium for enumeration of probiotic Lactobacillus. Based on selectivity of medium for recovery of the targeted lactobacilli, and also simplicity of preparation, MRS-Clindamycin was chosen as the best medium for enumeration of probiotic Lactobacillus in fermented milks. The results of enumeration of lactobacilli showed that 22 out of a total 36 tested products contained more than 106 colony-forming units/g at the end of their shelf life, which comply with the recommended minimum therapeutic level for probiotics. Rep-PCR using primer GTG-5 was applied for initial discrimination of isolated strains, and isolates, which presented different band profile, were placed in different groups. The isolated Lactobacillus spp. were identified mainly as Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei, and Lactobacillus paracasei by analysis of partial sequences of the 16S ribosomal RNA and rpoA genes.
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spelling oai:repository.londonmet.ac.uk:68912021-08-06T09:51:56Z https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/6891/ Probiotic Lactobacilli in fermented dairy products: selective detection, enumeration and identification scheme Farahmand, Nasim Ouoba, Irene Naghizadeh Raeisi, Shahram Sutherland, Jane P. Ghoddusi, Hamid 570 Life sciences; biology A selection of 36 commercial probiotic fermented dairy products from UK and Europe markets were evaluated for the numbers, types, and viability of Lactobacillus strains against the stated information on their packages. A comparative study was carried out on selectivity of MRS-Clindamycin, MRS-Sorbitol, and MRS-IM Maltose, to select the right medium for enumeration of probiotic Lactobacillus. Based on selectivity of medium for recovery of the targeted lactobacilli, and also simplicity of preparation, MRS-Clindamycin was chosen as the best medium for enumeration of probiotic Lactobacillus in fermented milks. The results of enumeration of lactobacilli showed that 22 out of a total 36 tested products contained more than 106 colony-forming units/g at the end of their shelf life, which comply with the recommended minimum therapeutic level for probiotics. Rep-PCR using primer GTG-5 was applied for initial discrimination of isolated strains, and isolates, which presented different band profile, were placed in different groups. The isolated Lactobacillus spp. were identified mainly as Lactobacillus acidophilus, Lactobacillus casei, and Lactobacillus paracasei by analysis of partial sequences of the 16S ribosomal RNA and rpoA genes. MDPI 2021-07-27 Article PeerReviewed text en cc_by_4 https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/6891/1/microorganisms-09-01600-v2.pdf Farahmand, Nasim, Ouoba, Irene, Naghizadeh Raeisi, Shahram, Sutherland, Jane P. and Ghoddusi, Hamid (2021) Probiotic Lactobacilli in fermented dairy products: selective detection, enumeration and identification scheme. Microorganisms, 9 (8). pp. 1-16. ISSN 2076-2607 https://doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms9081600 10.3390/microorganisms9081600 10.3390/microorganisms9081600
spellingShingle 570 Life sciences; biology
Farahmand, Nasim
Ouoba, Irene
Naghizadeh Raeisi, Shahram
Sutherland, Jane P.
Ghoddusi, Hamid
Probiotic Lactobacilli in fermented dairy products: selective detection, enumeration and identification scheme
title Probiotic Lactobacilli in fermented dairy products: selective detection, enumeration and identification scheme
title_full Probiotic Lactobacilli in fermented dairy products: selective detection, enumeration and identification scheme
title_fullStr Probiotic Lactobacilli in fermented dairy products: selective detection, enumeration and identification scheme
title_full_unstemmed Probiotic Lactobacilli in fermented dairy products: selective detection, enumeration and identification scheme
title_short Probiotic Lactobacilli in fermented dairy products: selective detection, enumeration and identification scheme
title_sort probiotic lactobacilli in fermented dairy products selective detection enumeration and identification scheme
topic 570 Life sciences; biology
url https://repository.londonmet.ac.uk/6891/1/microorganisms-09-01600-v2.pdf
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