Magneto-active elastomer filter for tactile sensing augmentation through online adaptive stiffening

The mechanical properties of a sensor strongly affect its tactile sensing capabilities. The role of morphology and stiffness on the quality of the tactile data has already been the subject of several studies, which focus mainly on static sensor designs and design methodologies. However, static desig...

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Main Authors: Costi, L, Tagliabue, A, Maiolino, P, Clemens, F, Iida, F
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2022
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author Costi, L
Tagliabue, A
Maiolino, P
Clemens, F
Iida, F
author_facet Costi, L
Tagliabue, A
Maiolino, P
Clemens, F
Iida, F
author_sort Costi, L
collection OXFORD
description The mechanical properties of a sensor strongly affect its tactile sensing capabilities. The role of morphology and stiffness on the quality of the tactile data has already been the subject of several studies, which focus mainly on static sensor designs and design methodologies. However, static designs always come with trade-offs: considering stiffness, soft compliant sensors ensure a better contact, but at the price of mechanically filtering and altering the detected signal. Conversely, online adaptable filters can tune their characteristics, becoming softer or stiffer when needed. We propose a magneto-active elastomer filter which, when placed on top of the tactile unit, allows the sensor to change its stiffness on demand. We showcase the advantages provided by online stiffening adaptation in terms of information gained and data structure. Moreover, we illustrate how adaptive stiffening influences classification, using 9 standard machine learning algorithms, and how adaptive stiffening can increase the classification accuracy up to 34% with respect to static stiffness control.
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spelling oxford-uuid:00a1fc08-6530-4609-8f06-2b652005a4ac2022-09-23T06:45:41ZMagneto-active elastomer filter for tactile sensing augmentation through online adaptive stiffeningJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:00a1fc08-6530-4609-8f06-2b652005a4acEnglishSymplectic ElementsIEEE2022Costi, LTagliabue, AMaiolino, PClemens, FIida, FThe mechanical properties of a sensor strongly affect its tactile sensing capabilities. The role of morphology and stiffness on the quality of the tactile data has already been the subject of several studies, which focus mainly on static sensor designs and design methodologies. However, static designs always come with trade-offs: considering stiffness, soft compliant sensors ensure a better contact, but at the price of mechanically filtering and altering the detected signal. Conversely, online adaptable filters can tune their characteristics, becoming softer or stiffer when needed. We propose a magneto-active elastomer filter which, when placed on top of the tactile unit, allows the sensor to change its stiffness on demand. We showcase the advantages provided by online stiffening adaptation in terms of information gained and data structure. Moreover, we illustrate how adaptive stiffening influences classification, using 9 standard machine learning algorithms, and how adaptive stiffening can increase the classification accuracy up to 34% with respect to static stiffness control.
spellingShingle Costi, L
Tagliabue, A
Maiolino, P
Clemens, F
Iida, F
Magneto-active elastomer filter for tactile sensing augmentation through online adaptive stiffening
title Magneto-active elastomer filter for tactile sensing augmentation through online adaptive stiffening
title_full Magneto-active elastomer filter for tactile sensing augmentation through online adaptive stiffening
title_fullStr Magneto-active elastomer filter for tactile sensing augmentation through online adaptive stiffening
title_full_unstemmed Magneto-active elastomer filter for tactile sensing augmentation through online adaptive stiffening
title_short Magneto-active elastomer filter for tactile sensing augmentation through online adaptive stiffening
title_sort magneto active elastomer filter for tactile sensing augmentation through online adaptive stiffening
work_keys_str_mv AT costil magnetoactiveelastomerfilterfortactilesensingaugmentationthroughonlineadaptivestiffening
AT tagliabuea magnetoactiveelastomerfilterfortactilesensingaugmentationthroughonlineadaptivestiffening
AT maiolinop magnetoactiveelastomerfilterfortactilesensingaugmentationthroughonlineadaptivestiffening
AT clemensf magnetoactiveelastomerfilterfortactilesensingaugmentationthroughonlineadaptivestiffening
AT iidaf magnetoactiveelastomerfilterfortactilesensingaugmentationthroughonlineadaptivestiffening