The stratospheric wintertime response to applied extratropical torques and its relationship with the annular mode

The response of the wintertime Northern Hemisphere (NH) stratosphere to applied extratropical zonally symmetric zonal torques, simulated by a primitive equation model of the middle atmosphere, is presented. This is relevant to understanding the effect of gravity wave drag (GWD) in models and the inf...

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Những tác giả chính: Watson, P, Gray, L
Định dạng: Journal article
Ngôn ngữ:English
Được phát hành: Springer Berlin Heidelberg 2015