Both semantic diversity and frequency influence children’s sentence reading

Semantic diversity–a metric that captures variations in previous contextual experience with a word–influences children’s lexical decision and reading aloud. We investigated the effects of semantic diversity and frequency on children’s reading of words embedded in sentences, while eye movem...

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Main Authors: Pagán, A, Bird, M, Hsiao, Y, Nation, K
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Taylor and Francis 2019
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author Pagán, A
Bird, M
Hsiao, Y
Nation, K
author_facet Pagán, A
Bird, M
Hsiao, Y
Nation, K
author_sort Pagán, A
collection OXFORD
description Semantic diversity–a metric that captures variations in previous contextual experience with a word–influences children’s lexical decision and reading aloud. We investigated the effects of semantic diversity and frequency on children’s reading of words embedded in sentences, while eye movements were recorded. If semantic diversity and frequency reflect different aspects of experience that influence reading in different ways, they should show independent effects and perhaps even different processing signatures dur- ing reading. Forty-nine 9-year-olds read sentences containing high/low frequency and high/low diversity words, manipulated orthogonally. We observed main effects of both variables, with high frequency and high semantic diversity words being read more easily. These results show that variations in the amount and nature of contextual experience influence how easily words are processed during reading.
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spelling oxford-uuid:152b8636-329d-4e6f-b59f-a2ebc62eb1252022-03-26T10:24:00ZBoth semantic diversity and frequency influence children’s sentence readingJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:152b8636-329d-4e6f-b59f-a2ebc62eb125EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordTaylor and Francis2019Pagán, ABird, MHsiao, YNation, KSemantic diversity–a metric that captures variations in previous contextual experience with a word–influences children’s lexical decision and reading aloud. We investigated the effects of semantic diversity and frequency on children’s reading of words embedded in sentences, while eye movements were recorded. If semantic diversity and frequency reflect different aspects of experience that influence reading in different ways, they should show independent effects and perhaps even different processing signatures dur- ing reading. Forty-nine 9-year-olds read sentences containing high/low frequency and high/low diversity words, manipulated orthogonally. We observed main effects of both variables, with high frequency and high semantic diversity words being read more easily. These results show that variations in the amount and nature of contextual experience influence how easily words are processed during reading.
spellingShingle Pagán, A
Bird, M
Hsiao, Y
Nation, K
Both semantic diversity and frequency influence children’s sentence reading
title Both semantic diversity and frequency influence children’s sentence reading
title_full Both semantic diversity and frequency influence children’s sentence reading
title_fullStr Both semantic diversity and frequency influence children’s sentence reading
title_full_unstemmed Both semantic diversity and frequency influence children’s sentence reading
title_short Both semantic diversity and frequency influence children’s sentence reading
title_sort both semantic diversity and frequency influence children s sentence reading
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