Robust reinforcement learning with Bayesian optimisation and quadrature

Bayesian optimisation has been successfully applied to a variety of reinforcement learning problems. However, the traditional approach for learning optimal policies in simulators does not utilise the opportunity to improve learning by adjusting certain environment variables: state features that are...

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Main Authors: Paul, S, Chatzilygeroudis, K, Ciosek, K, Mouret, J-B, Osborne, MA, Whiteson, S
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Journal of Machine Learning Research 2020
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author Paul, S
Chatzilygeroudis, K
Ciosek, K
Mouret, J-B
Osborne, MA
Whiteson, S
author_facet Paul, S
Chatzilygeroudis, K
Ciosek, K
Mouret, J-B
Osborne, MA
Whiteson, S
author_sort Paul, S
collection OXFORD
description Bayesian optimisation has been successfully applied to a variety of reinforcement learning problems. However, the traditional approach for learning optimal policies in simulators does not utilise the opportunity to improve learning by adjusting certain environment variables: state features that are unobservable and randomly determined by the environment in a physical setting but are controllable in a simulator. This article considers the problem of finding a robust policy while taking into account the impact of environment variables. We present Alternating Optimisation and Quadrature (ALOQ), which uses Bayesian optimisation and Bayesian quadrature to address such settings. We also present Transferable ALOQ (TALOQ), for settings where simulator inaccuracies lead to difficulty in transferring the learnt policy to the physical system. We show that our algorithms are robust to the presence of significant rare events, which may not be observable under random sampling but play a substantial role in determining the optimal policy. Experimental results across different domains show that our algorithms learn robust policies efficiently.
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spelling oxford-uuid:16eca5db-614b-4401-acf0-6dc29bf9e49e2022-03-26T10:34:08ZRobust reinforcement learning with Bayesian optimisation and quadratureJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:16eca5db-614b-4401-acf0-6dc29bf9e49eEnglishSymplectic ElementsJournal of Machine Learning Research2020Paul, SChatzilygeroudis, KCiosek, KMouret, J-BOsborne, MAWhiteson, SBayesian optimisation has been successfully applied to a variety of reinforcement learning problems. However, the traditional approach for learning optimal policies in simulators does not utilise the opportunity to improve learning by adjusting certain environment variables: state features that are unobservable and randomly determined by the environment in a physical setting but are controllable in a simulator. This article considers the problem of finding a robust policy while taking into account the impact of environment variables. We present Alternating Optimisation and Quadrature (ALOQ), which uses Bayesian optimisation and Bayesian quadrature to address such settings. We also present Transferable ALOQ (TALOQ), for settings where simulator inaccuracies lead to difficulty in transferring the learnt policy to the physical system. We show that our algorithms are robust to the presence of significant rare events, which may not be observable under random sampling but play a substantial role in determining the optimal policy. Experimental results across different domains show that our algorithms learn robust policies efficiently.
spellingShingle Paul, S
Chatzilygeroudis, K
Ciosek, K
Mouret, J-B
Osborne, MA
Whiteson, S
Robust reinforcement learning with Bayesian optimisation and quadrature
title Robust reinforcement learning with Bayesian optimisation and quadrature
title_full Robust reinforcement learning with Bayesian optimisation and quadrature
title_fullStr Robust reinforcement learning with Bayesian optimisation and quadrature
title_full_unstemmed Robust reinforcement learning with Bayesian optimisation and quadrature
title_short Robust reinforcement learning with Bayesian optimisation and quadrature
title_sort robust reinforcement learning with bayesian optimisation and quadrature
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AT chatzilygeroudisk robustreinforcementlearningwithbayesianoptimisationandquadrature
AT ciosekk robustreinforcementlearningwithbayesianoptimisationandquadrature
AT mouretjb robustreinforcementlearningwithbayesianoptimisationandquadrature
AT osbornema robustreinforcementlearningwithbayesianoptimisationandquadrature
AT whitesons robustreinforcementlearningwithbayesianoptimisationandquadrature