The solution and crystal structures of a module pair from the Staphylococcus aureus-binding site of human fibronectin--a tale with a twist.

An important goal of structural studies of modular proteins is to determine the inter-module orientation, which often influences biological function. The N-terminal domain of human fibronectin (Fn) is composed of a string of five type 1 modules (F1). Despite their small size, to date F1 modules have...

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Main Authors: Rudiño-Piñera, E, Ravelli, R, Sheldrick, G, Nanao, M, Korostelev, V, Werner, J, Schwarz-Linek, U, Potts, JR, Garman, E
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
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author Rudiño-Piñera, E
Ravelli, R
Sheldrick, G
Nanao, M
Korostelev, V
Werner, J
Schwarz-Linek, U
Potts, JR
Garman, E
author_facet Rudiño-Piñera, E
Ravelli, R
Sheldrick, G
Nanao, M
Korostelev, V
Werner, J
Schwarz-Linek, U
Potts, JR
Garman, E
author_sort Rudiño-Piñera, E
collection OXFORD
description An important goal of structural studies of modular proteins is to determine the inter-module orientation, which often influences biological function. The N-terminal domain of human fibronectin (Fn) is composed of a string of five type 1 modules (F1). Despite their small size, to date F1 modules have proved intractable to X-ray structure solution, although there are several NMR structures available. Here, we present the first structures (two X-ray models and an NMR-derived model) of the (2)F1(3)F1 module pair, which forms part of the binding site for Fn-binding proteins from pathogenic bacteria. The crystallographic structure determination was aided by the novel technique of UV radiation damage-induced phasing. The individual module structures are very similar in all three models. In the NMR structure and one of the X-ray structures, a similar but smaller interdomain interface than that observed previously for (4)F1(5)F1 is seen. The other X-ray structure has a different interdomain orientation. This work underlines the benefits of combining X-ray and NMR data in the studies of multi-domain proteins.
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spelling oxford-uuid:195f930c-fba7-405b-879e-6b99bb66eeec2022-03-26T10:48:39ZThe solution and crystal structures of a module pair from the Staphylococcus aureus-binding site of human fibronectin--a tale with a twist.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:195f930c-fba7-405b-879e-6b99bb66eeecEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Rudiño-Piñera, ERavelli, RSheldrick, GNanao, MKorostelev, VWerner, JSchwarz-Linek, UPotts, JRGarman, EAn important goal of structural studies of modular proteins is to determine the inter-module orientation, which often influences biological function. The N-terminal domain of human fibronectin (Fn) is composed of a string of five type 1 modules (F1). Despite their small size, to date F1 modules have proved intractable to X-ray structure solution, although there are several NMR structures available. Here, we present the first structures (two X-ray models and an NMR-derived model) of the (2)F1(3)F1 module pair, which forms part of the binding site for Fn-binding proteins from pathogenic bacteria. The crystallographic structure determination was aided by the novel technique of UV radiation damage-induced phasing. The individual module structures are very similar in all three models. In the NMR structure and one of the X-ray structures, a similar but smaller interdomain interface than that observed previously for (4)F1(5)F1 is seen. The other X-ray structure has a different interdomain orientation. This work underlines the benefits of combining X-ray and NMR data in the studies of multi-domain proteins.
spellingShingle Rudiño-Piñera, E
Ravelli, R
Sheldrick, G
Nanao, M
Korostelev, V
Werner, J
Schwarz-Linek, U
Potts, JR
Garman, E
The solution and crystal structures of a module pair from the Staphylococcus aureus-binding site of human fibronectin--a tale with a twist.
title The solution and crystal structures of a module pair from the Staphylococcus aureus-binding site of human fibronectin--a tale with a twist.
title_full The solution and crystal structures of a module pair from the Staphylococcus aureus-binding site of human fibronectin--a tale with a twist.
title_fullStr The solution and crystal structures of a module pair from the Staphylococcus aureus-binding site of human fibronectin--a tale with a twist.
title_full_unstemmed The solution and crystal structures of a module pair from the Staphylococcus aureus-binding site of human fibronectin--a tale with a twist.
title_short The solution and crystal structures of a module pair from the Staphylococcus aureus-binding site of human fibronectin--a tale with a twist.
title_sort solution and crystal structures of a module pair from the staphylococcus aureus binding site of human fibronectin a tale with a twist
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