Framing effects and risky decisions in starlings.
Animals are predominantly risk prone toward reward delays and risk averse toward reward amounts. Humans in turn tend to be risk-seeking for losses and risk averse for gains. To explain the human results, Prospect Theory postulates a convex utility for losses and concave utility for gains. In contras...
Váldodahkkit: | , |
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Materiálatiipa: | Journal article |
Giella: | English |
Almmustuhtton: |
2002
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