HLA-specific intracellular epitope processing shapes an immunodominance pattern for HLA-B*57 that is distinct from HLA-B*58:01.

HLA-B*57 is strongly associated with immune control of HIV and delayed AIDS progression. The closely related, but less protective, HLA-B*58:01 presents similar epitopes, but HLA-B*58:01(+) individuals do not generate CD8(+) T cells targeting the KF11-Gag epitope, which has been linked to low viremia...

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Main Authors: Kløverpris, H, Stryhn, A, Harndahl, M, Payne, R, Towers, G, Chen, F, Riddell, L, Walker, B, Ndung'u, T, Leslie, A, Buus, S, Goulder, P
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2013
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author Kløverpris, H
Stryhn, A
Harndahl, M
Payne, R
Towers, G
Chen, F
Riddell, L
Walker, B
Ndung'u, T
Leslie, A
Buus, S
Goulder, P
author_facet Kløverpris, H
Stryhn, A
Harndahl, M
Payne, R
Towers, G
Chen, F
Riddell, L
Walker, B
Ndung'u, T
Leslie, A
Buus, S
Goulder, P
author_sort Kløverpris, H
collection OXFORD
description HLA-B*57 is strongly associated with immune control of HIV and delayed AIDS progression. The closely related, but less protective, HLA-B*58:01 presents similar epitopes, but HLA-B*58:01(+) individuals do not generate CD8(+) T cells targeting the KF11-Gag epitope, which has been linked to low viremia. Here we show that HLA-B*58:01 binds and presents KF11 peptide, but HIV-infected HLA-B*58:01(+) cells fail to process KF11. This unexpected finding demonstrates that immunodominance patterns can be influenced by intracellular events independent of HLA binding motifs.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T20:08:46Z
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spelling oxford-uuid:29d25691-1c08-4586-b11c-ed4456a6d8a52022-03-26T12:21:27ZHLA-specific intracellular epitope processing shapes an immunodominance pattern for HLA-B*57 that is distinct from HLA-B*58:01.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:29d25691-1c08-4586-b11c-ed4456a6d8a5EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2013Kløverpris, HStryhn, AHarndahl, MPayne, RTowers, GChen, FRiddell, LWalker, BNdung'u, TLeslie, ABuus, SGoulder, PHLA-B*57 is strongly associated with immune control of HIV and delayed AIDS progression. The closely related, but less protective, HLA-B*58:01 presents similar epitopes, but HLA-B*58:01(+) individuals do not generate CD8(+) T cells targeting the KF11-Gag epitope, which has been linked to low viremia. Here we show that HLA-B*58:01 binds and presents KF11 peptide, but HIV-infected HLA-B*58:01(+) cells fail to process KF11. This unexpected finding demonstrates that immunodominance patterns can be influenced by intracellular events independent of HLA binding motifs.
spellingShingle Kløverpris, H
Stryhn, A
Harndahl, M
Payne, R
Towers, G
Chen, F
Riddell, L
Walker, B
Ndung'u, T
Leslie, A
Buus, S
Goulder, P
HLA-specific intracellular epitope processing shapes an immunodominance pattern for HLA-B*57 that is distinct from HLA-B*58:01.
title HLA-specific intracellular epitope processing shapes an immunodominance pattern for HLA-B*57 that is distinct from HLA-B*58:01.
title_full HLA-specific intracellular epitope processing shapes an immunodominance pattern for HLA-B*57 that is distinct from HLA-B*58:01.
title_fullStr HLA-specific intracellular epitope processing shapes an immunodominance pattern for HLA-B*57 that is distinct from HLA-B*58:01.
title_full_unstemmed HLA-specific intracellular epitope processing shapes an immunodominance pattern for HLA-B*57 that is distinct from HLA-B*58:01.
title_short HLA-specific intracellular epitope processing shapes an immunodominance pattern for HLA-B*57 that is distinct from HLA-B*58:01.
title_sort hla specific intracellular epitope processing shapes an immunodominance pattern for hla b 57 that is distinct from hla b 58 01
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