Dimerization of MT1-MMP during cellular invasion detected by fluorescence resonance energy transfer.

Homodimerization of the membrane-bound collagenase MT1-MMP [membrane-type 1 MMP (matrix metalloproteinase)] is crucial for its collagenolytic activity. However, it is not clear whether this dimerization is regulated during cellular invasion into three-dimensional collagen matrices. To address this q...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Itoh, Y, Palmisano, R, Anilkumar, N, Nagase, H, Miyawaki, A, Seiki, M
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
_version_ 1797060605182476288
author Itoh, Y
Palmisano, R
Anilkumar, N
Nagase, H
Miyawaki, A
Seiki, M
author_facet Itoh, Y
Palmisano, R
Anilkumar, N
Nagase, H
Miyawaki, A
Seiki, M
author_sort Itoh, Y
collection OXFORD
description Homodimerization of the membrane-bound collagenase MT1-MMP [membrane-type 1 MMP (matrix metalloproteinase)] is crucial for its collagenolytic activity. However, it is not clear whether this dimerization is regulated during cellular invasion into three-dimensional collagen matrices. To address this question, we established a fluorescence resonance energy transfer system to detect MT1-MMP dimerization and analysed the process in cells invading through three-dimensional collagen. Our data indicate that dimerization occurs dynamically and constantly at the leading edge of migrating cells, but not the trailing edge. We found that polarized dimerization was not due to ECM (extracellular matrix) attachment, but was rather controlled by reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton by the small GTPases, Cdc42 (cell division cycle 42) and Rac1. Our data indicate that cell-surface collagenolytic activity is regulated co-ordinately with cell migration events to enable penetration of the matrix physical barrier.
first_indexed 2024-03-06T20:19:26Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:2d4a9a06-137d-43e6-9812-09a9e512804a
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-06T20:19:26Z
publishDate 2011
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:2d4a9a06-137d-43e6-9812-09a9e512804a2022-03-26T12:42:00ZDimerization of MT1-MMP during cellular invasion detected by fluorescence resonance energy transfer.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:2d4a9a06-137d-43e6-9812-09a9e512804aEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Itoh, YPalmisano, RAnilkumar, NNagase, HMiyawaki, ASeiki, MHomodimerization of the membrane-bound collagenase MT1-MMP [membrane-type 1 MMP (matrix metalloproteinase)] is crucial for its collagenolytic activity. However, it is not clear whether this dimerization is regulated during cellular invasion into three-dimensional collagen matrices. To address this question, we established a fluorescence resonance energy transfer system to detect MT1-MMP dimerization and analysed the process in cells invading through three-dimensional collagen. Our data indicate that dimerization occurs dynamically and constantly at the leading edge of migrating cells, but not the trailing edge. We found that polarized dimerization was not due to ECM (extracellular matrix) attachment, but was rather controlled by reorganization of the actin cytoskeleton by the small GTPases, Cdc42 (cell division cycle 42) and Rac1. Our data indicate that cell-surface collagenolytic activity is regulated co-ordinately with cell migration events to enable penetration of the matrix physical barrier.
spellingShingle Itoh, Y
Palmisano, R
Anilkumar, N
Nagase, H
Miyawaki, A
Seiki, M
Dimerization of MT1-MMP during cellular invasion detected by fluorescence resonance energy transfer.
title Dimerization of MT1-MMP during cellular invasion detected by fluorescence resonance energy transfer.
title_full Dimerization of MT1-MMP during cellular invasion detected by fluorescence resonance energy transfer.
title_fullStr Dimerization of MT1-MMP during cellular invasion detected by fluorescence resonance energy transfer.
title_full_unstemmed Dimerization of MT1-MMP during cellular invasion detected by fluorescence resonance energy transfer.
title_short Dimerization of MT1-MMP during cellular invasion detected by fluorescence resonance energy transfer.
title_sort dimerization of mt1 mmp during cellular invasion detected by fluorescence resonance energy transfer
work_keys_str_mv AT itohy dimerizationofmt1mmpduringcellularinvasiondetectedbyfluorescenceresonanceenergytransfer
AT palmisanor dimerizationofmt1mmpduringcellularinvasiondetectedbyfluorescenceresonanceenergytransfer
AT anilkumarn dimerizationofmt1mmpduringcellularinvasiondetectedbyfluorescenceresonanceenergytransfer
AT nagaseh dimerizationofmt1mmpduringcellularinvasiondetectedbyfluorescenceresonanceenergytransfer
AT miyawakia dimerizationofmt1mmpduringcellularinvasiondetectedbyfluorescenceresonanceenergytransfer
AT seikim dimerizationofmt1mmpduringcellularinvasiondetectedbyfluorescenceresonanceenergytransfer