Ecotoxicity of microplastics to freshwater biota: considering exposure and hazard across trophic levels

In contrast to marine ecosystems, the toxicity impact of microplastics in freshwater environments is poorly understood. This contribution reviews the literature on the range of effects of microplastics across and between trophic levels within the freshwater environment, including biofilms, macrophyt...

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Detalhes bibliográficos
Main Authors: Castro-Castellon, AT, Horton, AA, Hughes, JMR, Rampley, C, Jeffers, ES, Bussi, G, Whitehead, P
Formato: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Elsevier 2021