P3 and beyond: solving energies with higher order cliques

In this paper we extend the class of energy functions for which the optimal alpha-expansion and alphabeta-swap moves can be computed in polynomial time. Specifically, we introduce a class of higher order clique potentials and show that the expansion and swap moves for any energy function composed of...

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Main Authors: Kohli, P, Kumar, MP, Torr, PHS
Format: Conference item
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2007
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author Kohli, P
Kumar, MP
Torr, PHS
author_facet Kohli, P
Kumar, MP
Torr, PHS
author_sort Kohli, P
collection OXFORD
description In this paper we extend the class of energy functions for which the optimal alpha-expansion and alphabeta-swap moves can be computed in polynomial time. Specifically, we introduce a class of higher order clique potentials and show that the expansion and swap moves for any energy function composed of these potentials can be found by minimizing a submodular function. We also show that for a subset of these potentials, the optimal move can be found by solving an st-mincut problem. We refer to this subset as the P 3 Potts model. Our results enable the use of powerful move making algorithms i.e. alpha-expansion and alphabeta-swap for minimization of energy functions involving higher order cliques. Such functions have the capability of modelling the rich statistics of natural scenes and can be used for many applications in computer vision. We demonstrate their use on one such application i.e. the texture based video segmentation problem.
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spelling oxford-uuid:3e3e7e12-3978-48de-91d5-a669519e36412024-10-31T12:47:28ZP3 and beyond: solving energies with higher order cliquesConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:3e3e7e12-3978-48de-91d5-a669519e3641EnglishSymplectic ElementsIEEE2007Kohli, PKumar, MPTorr, PHSIn this paper we extend the class of energy functions for which the optimal alpha-expansion and alphabeta-swap moves can be computed in polynomial time. Specifically, we introduce a class of higher order clique potentials and show that the expansion and swap moves for any energy function composed of these potentials can be found by minimizing a submodular function. We also show that for a subset of these potentials, the optimal move can be found by solving an st-mincut problem. We refer to this subset as the P 3 Potts model. Our results enable the use of powerful move making algorithms i.e. alpha-expansion and alphabeta-swap for minimization of energy functions involving higher order cliques. Such functions have the capability of modelling the rich statistics of natural scenes and can be used for many applications in computer vision. We demonstrate their use on one such application i.e. the texture based video segmentation problem.
spellingShingle Kohli, P
Kumar, MP
Torr, PHS
P3 and beyond: solving energies with higher order cliques
title P3 and beyond: solving energies with higher order cliques
title_full P3 and beyond: solving energies with higher order cliques
title_fullStr P3 and beyond: solving energies with higher order cliques
title_full_unstemmed P3 and beyond: solving energies with higher order cliques
title_short P3 and beyond: solving energies with higher order cliques
title_sort p3 and beyond solving energies with higher order cliques
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AT kumarmp p3andbeyondsolvingenergieswithhigherordercliques
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