Direct estimations of linear and nonlinear functionals of a quantum state.

We present a simple quantum network, based on the controlled-SWAP gate, that can extract certain properties of quantum states without recourse to quantum tomography. It can be used as a basic building block for direct quantum estimations of both linear and nonlinear functionals of any density operat...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ekert, A, Alves, C, Oi, D, Horodecki, M, Horodecki, P, Kwek, L
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2002