Evidence-based medicine. Part 2: Randomised controlled trials

The modern randomised controlled trial is the most reliable inferential means of investigating treatment effects. Its development during the 20th century turned clinical medicine into a rigorous experimental science. The second in a series, this article discusses the practical challenges of conducti...

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Κύριος συγγραφέας: Holt, T
Μορφή: Journal article
Γλώσσα:English
Έκδοση: 2011
Περιγραφή
Περίληψη:The modern randomised controlled trial is the most reliable inferential means of investigating treatment effects. Its development during the 20th century turned clinical medicine into a rigorous experimental science. The second in a series, this article discusses the practical challenges of conducting trials including randomisation, allocation concealment and blinding, and explains concepts such as intention to treat and equipoise. Large diabetes randomised controlled trials are used as examples.