GDI engine operation with ethanol/gasoline blends and aqueous ethanol
Ethanol is being promoted as a renewable fuel and as a means of improving energy security. The blends of gasoline and ethanol from 0 – 100 % ethanol were studied to evaluate their spray characteristics, combustion performances, and particulate emissions with blends of ethanol and water with up to 40...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Journal article |
Published: |
State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy
2012
|