Corrosion-Based Failure of Oxide-Aperture VCSELs

Oxide vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) have been known to have a premature failure mode when operated in the presence of atmospheric water vapor, due to corrosion failure. However, information on the precise chain of failure has not previously been available. In this paper, we start...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Herrick, R, Dafinca, A, Farthouat, P, Grillo, A, McMahon, S, Weidberg, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2013