The genetics of NOD-like receptors in Crohn's disease.
The first Crohn's disease (CD) susceptibility gene identified was CARD15, which is a member of the emerging NOD-like receptor (NLR) family. These function as intracellular cystosolic pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and play a central role in the innate immune response. We studied other mem...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | Journal article |
Idioma: | English |
Publicado em: |
2010
|
_version_ | 1826273881772523520 |
---|---|
author | Cummings, JR Cooney, R Clarke, G Beckly, J Geremia, A Pathan, S Hancock, L Guo, C Cardon, L Jewell, D |
author_facet | Cummings, JR Cooney, R Clarke, G Beckly, J Geremia, A Pathan, S Hancock, L Guo, C Cardon, L Jewell, D |
author_sort | Cummings, JR |
collection | OXFORD |
description | The first Crohn's disease (CD) susceptibility gene identified was CARD15, which is a member of the emerging NOD-like receptor (NLR) family. These function as intracellular cystosolic pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and play a central role in the innate immune response. We studied other members of the NLR family using a gene-wide haplotype tagging approach in a well-characterised collection of 547 CD patients and 465 controls. Four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in NLRP3 had P values < 0.05 and are in high linkage disequilibrium (LD) with each other (r(2) > 0.90 for all four SNPs). rs4925648 and rs10925019 were the most strongly associated with CD susceptibility (P = 0.001, odds ratio (OR) 1.62, 95% CI 1.2-2.18; and P = 6.5 x 10(-4), OR 1.65, 95% CI 1.23-2.19, respectively). rs1363758 located in NLRP11 was associated with CD susceptibility [P = 0.002 (1.64, 1.19-2.25)], which was weakly confirmed in an independent case-cohort collection on joint analysis [P = 0.05, (1.28, 1-1.64)]. On sub-phenotype analysis, an interesting association between NLRP1 and skin extra-intestinal manifestations and colonic, inflammatory CD was identified. None of these results was replicated in the Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium study and therefore need replication in a further large cohort. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-06T22:34:58Z |
format | Journal article |
id | oxford-uuid:5993beec-bd8b-4311-bfa1-b1a3f541b21b |
institution | University of Oxford |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-06T22:34:58Z |
publishDate | 2010 |
record_format | dspace |
spelling | oxford-uuid:5993beec-bd8b-4311-bfa1-b1a3f541b21b2022-03-26T17:10:30ZThe genetics of NOD-like receptors in Crohn's disease.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5993beec-bd8b-4311-bfa1-b1a3f541b21bEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2010Cummings, JRCooney, RClarke, GBeckly, JGeremia, APathan, SHancock, LGuo, CCardon, LJewell, DThe first Crohn's disease (CD) susceptibility gene identified was CARD15, which is a member of the emerging NOD-like receptor (NLR) family. These function as intracellular cystosolic pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) and play a central role in the innate immune response. We studied other members of the NLR family using a gene-wide haplotype tagging approach in a well-characterised collection of 547 CD patients and 465 controls. Four single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in NLRP3 had P values < 0.05 and are in high linkage disequilibrium (LD) with each other (r(2) > 0.90 for all four SNPs). rs4925648 and rs10925019 were the most strongly associated with CD susceptibility (P = 0.001, odds ratio (OR) 1.62, 95% CI 1.2-2.18; and P = 6.5 x 10(-4), OR 1.65, 95% CI 1.23-2.19, respectively). rs1363758 located in NLRP11 was associated with CD susceptibility [P = 0.002 (1.64, 1.19-2.25)], which was weakly confirmed in an independent case-cohort collection on joint analysis [P = 0.05, (1.28, 1-1.64)]. On sub-phenotype analysis, an interesting association between NLRP1 and skin extra-intestinal manifestations and colonic, inflammatory CD was identified. None of these results was replicated in the Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium study and therefore need replication in a further large cohort. |
spellingShingle | Cummings, JR Cooney, R Clarke, G Beckly, J Geremia, A Pathan, S Hancock, L Guo, C Cardon, L Jewell, D The genetics of NOD-like receptors in Crohn's disease. |
title | The genetics of NOD-like receptors in Crohn's disease. |
title_full | The genetics of NOD-like receptors in Crohn's disease. |
title_fullStr | The genetics of NOD-like receptors in Crohn's disease. |
title_full_unstemmed | The genetics of NOD-like receptors in Crohn's disease. |
title_short | The genetics of NOD-like receptors in Crohn's disease. |
title_sort | genetics of nod like receptors in crohn s disease |
work_keys_str_mv | AT cummingsjr thegeneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT cooneyr thegeneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT clarkeg thegeneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT becklyj thegeneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT geremiaa thegeneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT pathans thegeneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT hancockl thegeneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT guoc thegeneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT cardonl thegeneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT jewelld thegeneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT cummingsjr geneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT cooneyr geneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT clarkeg geneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT becklyj geneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT geremiaa geneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT pathans geneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT hancockl geneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT guoc geneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT cardonl geneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease AT jewelld geneticsofnodlikereceptorsincrohnsdisease |