Temperature-dependent folding allows stable dimerization of secretory and virus-associated E proteins of Dengue and Zika viruses in mammalian cells

Dengue and Zika are two of the most important human viral pathogens worldwide. In both cases, the envelope glycoprotein E is the main target of the antibody response. Recently, new complex quaternary epitopes were identified which are the consequence of the arrangement of the antiparallel E dimers o...

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Main Authors: Slon Campos, J, Marchese, S, Rana, J, Mossenta, M, Poggianella, M, Bestagno, M, Burrone, O
Formato: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicado em: Nature Publishing Group 2017
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author Slon Campos, J
Marchese, S
Rana, J
Mossenta, M
Poggianella, M
Bestagno, M
Burrone, O
author_facet Slon Campos, J
Marchese, S
Rana, J
Mossenta, M
Poggianella, M
Bestagno, M
Burrone, O
author_sort Slon Campos, J
collection OXFORD
description Dengue and Zika are two of the most important human viral pathogens worldwide. In both cases, the envelope glycoprotein E is the main target of the antibody response. Recently, new complex quaternary epitopes were identified which are the consequence of the arrangement of the antiparallel E dimers on the viral surface. Such epitopes can be exploited to develop more efficient cross-neutralizing vaccines. Here we describe a successful covalent stabilization of E dimers from Dengue and Zika viruses in mammalian cells. Folding and dimerization of secretory E was found to be strongly dependent on temperature but independent of PrM co-expression. In addition, we found that, due to the close relationship between flaviviruses, Dengue and Zika viruses E proteins can form heterodimers and assemble into mosaic viral particles. Finally, we present new virus-free analytical platforms to study and screen antibody responses against Dengue and Zika, which allow for differentiation of epitopes restricted to specific domains, dimers and higher order arrangements of E.
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spelling oxford-uuid:5b1c7065-65f8-4d9a-81e8-8f0067c9492a2022-03-26T17:20:08ZTemperature-dependent folding allows stable dimerization of secretory and virus-associated E proteins of Dengue and Zika viruses in mammalian cellsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:5b1c7065-65f8-4d9a-81e8-8f0067c9492aEnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordNature Publishing Group2017Slon Campos, JMarchese, SRana, JMossenta, MPoggianella, MBestagno, MBurrone, ODengue and Zika are two of the most important human viral pathogens worldwide. In both cases, the envelope glycoprotein E is the main target of the antibody response. Recently, new complex quaternary epitopes were identified which are the consequence of the arrangement of the antiparallel E dimers on the viral surface. Such epitopes can be exploited to develop more efficient cross-neutralizing vaccines. Here we describe a successful covalent stabilization of E dimers from Dengue and Zika viruses in mammalian cells. Folding and dimerization of secretory E was found to be strongly dependent on temperature but independent of PrM co-expression. In addition, we found that, due to the close relationship between flaviviruses, Dengue and Zika viruses E proteins can form heterodimers and assemble into mosaic viral particles. Finally, we present new virus-free analytical platforms to study and screen antibody responses against Dengue and Zika, which allow for differentiation of epitopes restricted to specific domains, dimers and higher order arrangements of E.
spellingShingle Slon Campos, J
Marchese, S
Rana, J
Mossenta, M
Poggianella, M
Bestagno, M
Burrone, O
Temperature-dependent folding allows stable dimerization of secretory and virus-associated E proteins of Dengue and Zika viruses in mammalian cells
title Temperature-dependent folding allows stable dimerization of secretory and virus-associated E proteins of Dengue and Zika viruses in mammalian cells
title_full Temperature-dependent folding allows stable dimerization of secretory and virus-associated E proteins of Dengue and Zika viruses in mammalian cells
title_fullStr Temperature-dependent folding allows stable dimerization of secretory and virus-associated E proteins of Dengue and Zika viruses in mammalian cells
title_full_unstemmed Temperature-dependent folding allows stable dimerization of secretory and virus-associated E proteins of Dengue and Zika viruses in mammalian cells
title_short Temperature-dependent folding allows stable dimerization of secretory and virus-associated E proteins of Dengue and Zika viruses in mammalian cells
title_sort temperature dependent folding allows stable dimerization of secretory and virus associated e proteins of dengue and zika viruses in mammalian cells
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