Combining top-down and bottom-up accountability
Monitoring corruption typically relies on top-down interventions aimed at increasing the probability of external controls and the severity of punishment. An alternative approach to fighting corruption is to induce bottom-up pressure for reform. Recent studies have shown that both top-down and bottom...
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| פורמט: | Working paper |
| שפה: | English |
| יצא לאור: |
2008
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