Development of homogeneous luminescence assays for histone demethylase catalysis and binding.

Covalent modifications to histones play important roles in chromatin dynamics and the regulation of gene expression. The JumonjiC (JmjC)-containing histone demethylases (HDMs) catalyze the demethylation of methylated lysine residues on histone tails. Here we report the development of homogeneous lum...

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Main Authors: Kawamura, A, Tumber, A, Rose, N, King, O, Daniel, M, Oppermann, U, Heightman, T, Schofield, C
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2010
Subjects:
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author Kawamura, A
Tumber, A
Rose, N
King, O
Daniel, M
Oppermann, U
Heightman, T
Schofield, C
author_facet Kawamura, A
Tumber, A
Rose, N
King, O
Daniel, M
Oppermann, U
Heightman, T
Schofield, C
author_sort Kawamura, A
collection OXFORD
description Covalent modifications to histones play important roles in chromatin dynamics and the regulation of gene expression. The JumonjiC (JmjC)-containing histone demethylases (HDMs) catalyze the demethylation of methylated lysine residues on histone tails. Here we report the development of homogeneous luminescence-based assay methods for measuring the catalytic activity and the binding affinities of peptides to HDMs. The assays use amplified luminescent proximity homogeneous assay (ALPHA) technology, are sensitive and robust, and can be used for small molecule inhibitor screening of HDMs. We have profiled known inhibitors of JMJD2E and demonstrate a correlation between the inhibitor potencies determined by the ALPHA and other types of assays. Although this study focuses on the JMJD2E isoform, the catalytic turnover and binding assays described here can be used in studies on other HDMs. The assays should be useful for the development of small molecule inhibitors selective for HDM isoforms.
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spelling oxford-uuid:678a5d84-a0c5-4de0-afb3-2505bfd4d0792022-03-26T18:38:56ZDevelopment of homogeneous luminescence assays for histone demethylase catalysis and binding.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:678a5d84-a0c5-4de0-afb3-2505bfd4d079Jumonji Domain-Containing Histone DemethylasesProtein IsoformsmetabolismLuminescent MeasurementsBiocatalysisProtein BindingpharmacologymethodsEnzyme InhibitorsPeptideschemistryProtein Structure, TertiaryEnglishStructural Genomics Consortium2010Kawamura, ATumber, ARose, NKing, ODaniel, MOppermann, UHeightman, TSchofield, CCovalent modifications to histones play important roles in chromatin dynamics and the regulation of gene expression. The JumonjiC (JmjC)-containing histone demethylases (HDMs) catalyze the demethylation of methylated lysine residues on histone tails. Here we report the development of homogeneous luminescence-based assay methods for measuring the catalytic activity and the binding affinities of peptides to HDMs. The assays use amplified luminescent proximity homogeneous assay (ALPHA) technology, are sensitive and robust, and can be used for small molecule inhibitor screening of HDMs. We have profiled known inhibitors of JMJD2E and demonstrate a correlation between the inhibitor potencies determined by the ALPHA and other types of assays. Although this study focuses on the JMJD2E isoform, the catalytic turnover and binding assays described here can be used in studies on other HDMs. The assays should be useful for the development of small molecule inhibitors selective for HDM isoforms.
spellingShingle Jumonji Domain-Containing Histone Demethylases
Protein Isoforms
metabolism
Luminescent Measurements
Biocatalysis
Protein Binding
pharmacology
methods
Enzyme Inhibitors
Peptides
chemistry
Protein Structure, Tertiary
Kawamura, A
Tumber, A
Rose, N
King, O
Daniel, M
Oppermann, U
Heightman, T
Schofield, C
Development of homogeneous luminescence assays for histone demethylase catalysis and binding.
title Development of homogeneous luminescence assays for histone demethylase catalysis and binding.
title_full Development of homogeneous luminescence assays for histone demethylase catalysis and binding.
title_fullStr Development of homogeneous luminescence assays for histone demethylase catalysis and binding.
title_full_unstemmed Development of homogeneous luminescence assays for histone demethylase catalysis and binding.
title_short Development of homogeneous luminescence assays for histone demethylase catalysis and binding.
title_sort development of homogeneous luminescence assays for histone demethylase catalysis and binding
topic Jumonji Domain-Containing Histone Demethylases
Protein Isoforms
metabolism
Luminescent Measurements
Biocatalysis
Protein Binding
pharmacology
methods
Enzyme Inhibitors
Peptides
chemistry
Protein Structure, Tertiary
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