Inclusion of PF68 surfactant improves stability of rAAV titer when passed through a surgical device used in retinal gene therapy

Recent advances in recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) gene therapy for choroideremia show gene replacement to be a promising approach. It is, however, well known that contact of vector solution with plastic materials in the surgical device may result in non-specific adsorption with resulting...

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Main Authors: Patrício, M, Cox, C, Blue, C, Barnard, A, Martinez-Fernandez De La Camara, C, Maclaren, R
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Cell Press 2019
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author Patrício, M
Cox, C
Blue, C
Barnard, A
Martinez-Fernandez De La Camara, C
Maclaren, R
author_facet Patrício, M
Cox, C
Blue, C
Barnard, A
Martinez-Fernandez De La Camara, C
Maclaren, R
author_sort Patrício, M
collection OXFORD
description Recent advances in recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) gene therapy for choroideremia show gene replacement to be a promising approach. It is, however, well known that contact of vector solution with plastic materials in the surgical device may result in non-specific adsorption with resulting loss of physical titer and/or level of protein expression and activity. Here we assessed the biocompatibility and stability of rAAV2-REP1 (Rab Escort Protein-1) before and following passage through the injection device over a period of time to mimic the clinical scenario. Three identical devices were screened using two concentrations of vector: high (1E+12 DNase-resistant particles [DRP]/mL) and low (1E+11 DRP/mL), to mimic high- and low-dose administrations of vector product. The low dose was prepared using either formulation buffer that contained 0.001% of a non-ionic surfactant (PF68) or balanced salt solution (BSS). We observed significant losses in the genomic titer of samples diluted with BSS for all time points. The addition of 0.001% PF68 did not, however, affect rAAV physical titer, or REP1 protein expression and biological activity. Hence we observed that neither the genomic titer nor the biological activity of a rAAV2-REP1-containing solution was affected following passage through the surgical device when PF68 was present as a surfactant and this was maintained over a period up to 10 h.
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spelling oxford-uuid:68d2ec3a-7659-49e5-8ece-743e4aa36dd92022-03-26T18:47:33ZInclusion of PF68 surfactant improves stability of rAAV titer when passed through a surgical device used in retinal gene therapyJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:68d2ec3a-7659-49e5-8ece-743e4aa36dd9EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordCell Press2019Patrício, MCox, CBlue, CBarnard, AMartinez-Fernandez De La Camara, CMaclaren, RRecent advances in recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAV) gene therapy for choroideremia show gene replacement to be a promising approach. It is, however, well known that contact of vector solution with plastic materials in the surgical device may result in non-specific adsorption with resulting loss of physical titer and/or level of protein expression and activity. Here we assessed the biocompatibility and stability of rAAV2-REP1 (Rab Escort Protein-1) before and following passage through the injection device over a period of time to mimic the clinical scenario. Three identical devices were screened using two concentrations of vector: high (1E+12 DNase-resistant particles [DRP]/mL) and low (1E+11 DRP/mL), to mimic high- and low-dose administrations of vector product. The low dose was prepared using either formulation buffer that contained 0.001% of a non-ionic surfactant (PF68) or balanced salt solution (BSS). We observed significant losses in the genomic titer of samples diluted with BSS for all time points. The addition of 0.001% PF68 did not, however, affect rAAV physical titer, or REP1 protein expression and biological activity. Hence we observed that neither the genomic titer nor the biological activity of a rAAV2-REP1-containing solution was affected following passage through the surgical device when PF68 was present as a surfactant and this was maintained over a period up to 10 h.
spellingShingle Patrício, M
Cox, C
Blue, C
Barnard, A
Martinez-Fernandez De La Camara, C
Maclaren, R
Inclusion of PF68 surfactant improves stability of rAAV titer when passed through a surgical device used in retinal gene therapy
title Inclusion of PF68 surfactant improves stability of rAAV titer when passed through a surgical device used in retinal gene therapy
title_full Inclusion of PF68 surfactant improves stability of rAAV titer when passed through a surgical device used in retinal gene therapy
title_fullStr Inclusion of PF68 surfactant improves stability of rAAV titer when passed through a surgical device used in retinal gene therapy
title_full_unstemmed Inclusion of PF68 surfactant improves stability of rAAV titer when passed through a surgical device used in retinal gene therapy
title_short Inclusion of PF68 surfactant improves stability of rAAV titer when passed through a surgical device used in retinal gene therapy
title_sort inclusion of pf68 surfactant improves stability of raav titer when passed through a surgical device used in retinal gene therapy
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