Specifying the target difference in the primary outcome for a randomised controlled trial: guidance for researchers.

BACKGROUND: Central to the design of a randomised controlled trial is the calculation of the number of participants needed. This is typically achieved by specifying a target difference and calculating the corresponding sample size, which provides reassurance that the trial will have the required sta...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cook, J, Hislop, J, Altman, D, Fayers, P, Briggs, A, Ramsay, C, Norrie, J, Harvey, I, Buckley, B, Fergusson, D, Ford, I, Vale, L
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: BioMed Central 2015