The adenosine A2B receptor (ADORA2B) drives osteoclast-mediated bone resorption in hypoxia

Osteoclast-mediated bone resorption is enhanced in the hypoxic microenvironment of diseases including rheumatoid arthritis and bone metastatic cancer. This increased resorption is driven by the hypoxia-inducible transcription factor, HIF. ADORA2b is a HIF-responsive gene that is upregulated in hypox...

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Main Author: Knowles, H
Format: Conference item
Published: Hylonome 2018
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author Knowles, H
author_facet Knowles, H
author_sort Knowles, H
collection OXFORD
description Osteoclast-mediated bone resorption is enhanced in the hypoxic microenvironment of diseases including rheumatoid arthritis and bone metastatic cancer. This increased resorption is driven by the hypoxia-inducible transcription factor, HIF. ADORA2b is a HIF-responsive gene that is upregulated in hypoxic osteoclasts. ADORA2b is only functional in hypoxia or inflammatory conditions, as only then are activating extracellular concentrations of adenosine achieved by hydrolysis of extracellular ATP. Given the increasing interest in musculoskeletal effects of extracellular ATP, we investigated whether ADORA2b plays a role in osteoclast-mediated resorption of bone.
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spelling oxford-uuid:6aa9460d-7e41-4ebf-9222-232edebb12d42022-03-26T18:58:58ZThe adenosine A2B receptor (ADORA2B) drives osteoclast-mediated bone resorption in hypoxiaConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:6aa9460d-7e41-4ebf-9222-232edebb12d4Symplectic Elements at OxfordHylonome2018Knowles, HOsteoclast-mediated bone resorption is enhanced in the hypoxic microenvironment of diseases including rheumatoid arthritis and bone metastatic cancer. This increased resorption is driven by the hypoxia-inducible transcription factor, HIF. ADORA2b is a HIF-responsive gene that is upregulated in hypoxic osteoclasts. ADORA2b is only functional in hypoxia or inflammatory conditions, as only then are activating extracellular concentrations of adenosine achieved by hydrolysis of extracellular ATP. Given the increasing interest in musculoskeletal effects of extracellular ATP, we investigated whether ADORA2b plays a role in osteoclast-mediated resorption of bone.
spellingShingle Knowles, H
The adenosine A2B receptor (ADORA2B) drives osteoclast-mediated bone resorption in hypoxia
title The adenosine A2B receptor (ADORA2B) drives osteoclast-mediated bone resorption in hypoxia
title_full The adenosine A2B receptor (ADORA2B) drives osteoclast-mediated bone resorption in hypoxia
title_fullStr The adenosine A2B receptor (ADORA2B) drives osteoclast-mediated bone resorption in hypoxia
title_full_unstemmed The adenosine A2B receptor (ADORA2B) drives osteoclast-mediated bone resorption in hypoxia
title_short The adenosine A2B receptor (ADORA2B) drives osteoclast-mediated bone resorption in hypoxia
title_sort adenosine a2b receptor adora2b drives osteoclast mediated bone resorption in hypoxia
work_keys_str_mv AT knowlesh theadenosinea2breceptoradora2bdrivesosteoclastmediatedboneresorptioninhypoxia
AT knowlesh adenosinea2breceptoradora2bdrivesosteoclastmediatedboneresorptioninhypoxia