Detection of plasmid DNA vectors following gene transfer to the murine airways.

Non-viral gene therapy is being considered as a treatment for cystic fibrosis. In clinical studies and in studies using the mouse airways as a model, current formulations result in only transient transgene expression. A number of reasons for this have been proposed including the loss of plasmid DNA...

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Huvudupphovsmän: Pringle, I, Raman, S, Sharp, W, Cheng, S, Hyde, S, Gill, DR
Materialtyp: Journal article
Språk:English
Publicerad: 2005
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author Pringle, I
Raman, S
Sharp, W
Cheng, S
Hyde, S
Gill, DR
author_facet Pringle, I
Raman, S
Sharp, W
Cheng, S
Hyde, S
Gill, DR
author_sort Pringle, I
collection OXFORD
description Non-viral gene therapy is being considered as a treatment for cystic fibrosis. In clinical studies and in studies using the mouse airways as a model, current formulations result in only transient transgene expression. A number of reasons for this have been proposed including the loss of plasmid DNA from cells. The aim of these studies was to investigate why transgene expression from non-viral vectors is transient in the mouse lung. Plasmid DNA encoding the luciferase reporter gene was complexed with the cationic lipid GL67 and delivered to the mouse airways. The persistence of plasmid DNA in the mouse lungs was investigated using quantitative PCR and Southern hybridization. Results showed that intact plasmid DNA persisted in the mouse lung in the absence of any detectable luciferase activity. The de novo methylation of plasmid DNA in vivo was investigated as a potential cause of this transient gene expression but results suggested that plasmid DNA does not become de novo methylated in the mouse lung. Therefore processes other than the loss of plasmid DNA from the lung or the de novo methylation of plasmid DNA vectors must be responsible for the transient transgene expression.
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spelling oxford-uuid:70e882a0-1ade-4ab4-b01e-0e3423e974632022-03-26T19:40:22ZDetection of plasmid DNA vectors following gene transfer to the murine airways.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:70e882a0-1ade-4ab4-b01e-0e3423e97463EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2005Pringle, IRaman, SSharp, WCheng, SHyde, SGill, DRNon-viral gene therapy is being considered as a treatment for cystic fibrosis. In clinical studies and in studies using the mouse airways as a model, current formulations result in only transient transgene expression. A number of reasons for this have been proposed including the loss of plasmid DNA from cells. The aim of these studies was to investigate why transgene expression from non-viral vectors is transient in the mouse lung. Plasmid DNA encoding the luciferase reporter gene was complexed with the cationic lipid GL67 and delivered to the mouse airways. The persistence of plasmid DNA in the mouse lungs was investigated using quantitative PCR and Southern hybridization. Results showed that intact plasmid DNA persisted in the mouse lung in the absence of any detectable luciferase activity. The de novo methylation of plasmid DNA in vivo was investigated as a potential cause of this transient gene expression but results suggested that plasmid DNA does not become de novo methylated in the mouse lung. Therefore processes other than the loss of plasmid DNA from the lung or the de novo methylation of plasmid DNA vectors must be responsible for the transient transgene expression.
spellingShingle Pringle, I
Raman, S
Sharp, W
Cheng, S
Hyde, S
Gill, DR
Detection of plasmid DNA vectors following gene transfer to the murine airways.
title Detection of plasmid DNA vectors following gene transfer to the murine airways.
title_full Detection of plasmid DNA vectors following gene transfer to the murine airways.
title_fullStr Detection of plasmid DNA vectors following gene transfer to the murine airways.
title_full_unstemmed Detection of plasmid DNA vectors following gene transfer to the murine airways.
title_short Detection of plasmid DNA vectors following gene transfer to the murine airways.
title_sort detection of plasmid dna vectors following gene transfer to the murine airways
work_keys_str_mv AT pringlei detectionofplasmiddnavectorsfollowinggenetransfertothemurineairways
AT ramans detectionofplasmiddnavectorsfollowinggenetransfertothemurineairways
AT sharpw detectionofplasmiddnavectorsfollowinggenetransfertothemurineairways
AT chengs detectionofplasmiddnavectorsfollowinggenetransfertothemurineairways
AT hydes detectionofplasmiddnavectorsfollowinggenetransfertothemurineairways
AT gilldr detectionofplasmiddnavectorsfollowinggenetransfertothemurineairways