A coarse-grained bacterial cell model for resource-aware analysis and design of synthetic gene circuits

Within a cell, synthetic and native genes compete for expression machinery, influencing cellular process dynamics through resource couplings. Models that simplify competitive resource binding kinetics can guide the design of strategies for countering these couplings. However, in bacteria resource av...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sechkar, K, Steel, H, Perrino, G, Stan, G-B
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer Nature 2024
_version_ 1797113144357683200
author Sechkar, K
Steel, H
Perrino, G
Stan, G-B
author_facet Sechkar, K
Steel, H
Perrino, G
Stan, G-B
author_sort Sechkar, K
collection OXFORD
description Within a cell, synthetic and native genes compete for expression machinery, influencing cellular process dynamics through resource couplings. Models that simplify competitive resource binding kinetics can guide the design of strategies for countering these couplings. However, in bacteria resource availability and cell growth rate are interlinked, which complicates resource-aware biocircuit design. Capturing this interdependence requires coarse-grained bacterial cell models that balance accurate representation of metabolic regulation against simplicity and interpretability. We propose a coarse-grained E. coli cell model that combines the ease of simplified resource coupling analysis with appreciation of bacterial growth regulation mechanisms and the processes relevant for biocircuit design. Reliably capturing known growth phenomena, it provides a unifying explanation to disparate empirical relations between growth and synthetic gene expression. Considering a biomolecular controller that makes cell-wide ribosome availability robust to perturbations, we showcase our model's usefulness in numerically prototyping biocircuits and deriving analytical relations for design guidance.
first_indexed 2024-04-09T03:59:01Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:7a19b29a-ade2-4cbb-aa4d-b8daafea4121
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-09T03:59:01Z
publishDate 2024
publisher Springer Nature
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:7a19b29a-ade2-4cbb-aa4d-b8daafea41212024-04-05T16:04:19ZA coarse-grained bacterial cell model for resource-aware analysis and design of synthetic gene circuitsJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:7a19b29a-ade2-4cbb-aa4d-b8daafea4121EnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer Nature2024Sechkar, KSteel, HPerrino, GStan, G-BWithin a cell, synthetic and native genes compete for expression machinery, influencing cellular process dynamics through resource couplings. Models that simplify competitive resource binding kinetics can guide the design of strategies for countering these couplings. However, in bacteria resource availability and cell growth rate are interlinked, which complicates resource-aware biocircuit design. Capturing this interdependence requires coarse-grained bacterial cell models that balance accurate representation of metabolic regulation against simplicity and interpretability. We propose a coarse-grained E. coli cell model that combines the ease of simplified resource coupling analysis with appreciation of bacterial growth regulation mechanisms and the processes relevant for biocircuit design. Reliably capturing known growth phenomena, it provides a unifying explanation to disparate empirical relations between growth and synthetic gene expression. Considering a biomolecular controller that makes cell-wide ribosome availability robust to perturbations, we showcase our model's usefulness in numerically prototyping biocircuits and deriving analytical relations for design guidance.
spellingShingle Sechkar, K
Steel, H
Perrino, G
Stan, G-B
A coarse-grained bacterial cell model for resource-aware analysis and design of synthetic gene circuits
title A coarse-grained bacterial cell model for resource-aware analysis and design of synthetic gene circuits
title_full A coarse-grained bacterial cell model for resource-aware analysis and design of synthetic gene circuits
title_fullStr A coarse-grained bacterial cell model for resource-aware analysis and design of synthetic gene circuits
title_full_unstemmed A coarse-grained bacterial cell model for resource-aware analysis and design of synthetic gene circuits
title_short A coarse-grained bacterial cell model for resource-aware analysis and design of synthetic gene circuits
title_sort coarse grained bacterial cell model for resource aware analysis and design of synthetic gene circuits
work_keys_str_mv AT sechkark acoarsegrainedbacterialcellmodelforresourceawareanalysisanddesignofsyntheticgenecircuits
AT steelh acoarsegrainedbacterialcellmodelforresourceawareanalysisanddesignofsyntheticgenecircuits
AT perrinog acoarsegrainedbacterialcellmodelforresourceawareanalysisanddesignofsyntheticgenecircuits
AT stangb acoarsegrainedbacterialcellmodelforresourceawareanalysisanddesignofsyntheticgenecircuits
AT sechkark coarsegrainedbacterialcellmodelforresourceawareanalysisanddesignofsyntheticgenecircuits
AT steelh coarsegrainedbacterialcellmodelforresourceawareanalysisanddesignofsyntheticgenecircuits
AT perrinog coarsegrainedbacterialcellmodelforresourceawareanalysisanddesignofsyntheticgenecircuits
AT stangb coarsegrainedbacterialcellmodelforresourceawareanalysisanddesignofsyntheticgenecircuits