Pervasive Arctic lead pollution suggests substantial growth in medieval silver production modulated by plague, climate, and conflict

Geahča maid

• Lead pollution recorded in Greenland ice indicates European emissions tracked plagues, wars, and imperial expansion during antiquity
  Dahkki: McConnell, JR, et al.
  Almmustuhtton: (2018)
• Lead and antimony in basal ice from Col du Dome (French Alps) dated with radiocarbon: A record of pollution during Antiquity
  Dahkki: Preunkert, S, et al.
  Almmustuhtton: (2019)
• Extreme climate after massive eruption of Alaska’s Okmok volcano in 43 BCE and its effects on the late Roman Republic and Ptolemaic Kingdom
  Dahkki: McConnell, JR, et al.
  Almmustuhtton: (2020)
• Late Medieval Plague Waves in in Eastern Germany and Bohemia
  Dahkki: Martin Bauch, et al.
  Almmustuhtton: (2024-07-01)
• Pan-European atmospheric lead pollution, enhanced blood lead levels, and cognitive decline from Roman-era mining and smelting
  Dahkki: McConnell, JR, et al.
  Almmustuhtton: (2025)