ISOPENICILLIN-N SYNTHASE - A NEW MODE OF REACTIVITY

Incubation of L-δ-(α-aminoadipoyl)-L-(3,3-difluorohomocysteinyl)-D-valine [an analogue of the natural substrate: L-δ-(α-aminoadipoyl)-L-(cysteinyl)-D-valine] with isopenicillin N synthase (IPNS) resulted in the production of a thiocarboxylic acid, i.e. both equivalents of the dioxygen cosubstrate we...

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প্রধান লেখক: Baldwin, J, Lynch, G, Schofield, C
বিন্যাস: Journal article
প্রকাশিত: 1992
বিবরন
সংক্ষিপ্ত:Incubation of L-δ-(α-aminoadipoyl)-L-(3,3-difluorohomocysteinyl)-D-valine [an analogue of the natural substrate: L-δ-(α-aminoadipoyl)-L-(cysteinyl)-D-valine] with isopenicillin N synthase (IPNS) resulted in the production of a thiocarboxylic acid, i.e. both equivalents of the dioxygen cosubstrate were utilised to oxidise a single carbon of the cysteinyl analogue. This result and others are rationalised in terms of mechanistic proposals for the first ring closure by IPNS. The synthesis of L-difluorohomocysteine and related structures, via 3,3-difluoro-β-lactams, is described. © 1992.