The thermodynamics and kinetics of electron transfer in the cytochrome P450cam enzyme system.

In anaerobic environments the first electron transfer in substrate-free P450cam is known to be thermodynamically unfavourable, but in the presence of dioxygen the reduction potential for the reaction shifts positively to make electron transfer thermodynamically favourable. Nevertheless a slower rate...

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Main Authors: Honeychurch, M, Hill, A, Wong, L
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 1999
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author Honeychurch, M
Hill, A
Wong, L
author_facet Honeychurch, M
Hill, A
Wong, L
author_sort Honeychurch, M
collection OXFORD
description In anaerobic environments the first electron transfer in substrate-free P450cam is known to be thermodynamically unfavourable, but in the presence of dioxygen the reduction potential for the reaction shifts positively to make electron transfer thermodynamically favourable. Nevertheless a slower rate of electron transfer is observed in the substrate-free P450cam compared to substrate-bound P450cam. The ferric haem centre in substrate-free P450cam changes from six co-ordinate to five co-ordinate when reduced whereas in substrate-bound P450cam the iron centre remains five co-ordinate in both oxidation states. The slower rate of electron transfer in the substrate-free P450cam is therefore attributed to a larger reorganisation energy as predicted by Marcus theory.
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spelling oxford-uuid:86acf500-2426-4cff-8245-12d0be0ee2bf2022-03-26T22:05:28ZThe thermodynamics and kinetics of electron transfer in the cytochrome P450cam enzyme system.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:86acf500-2426-4cff-8245-12d0be0ee2bfEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford1999Honeychurch, MHill, AWong, LIn anaerobic environments the first electron transfer in substrate-free P450cam is known to be thermodynamically unfavourable, but in the presence of dioxygen the reduction potential for the reaction shifts positively to make electron transfer thermodynamically favourable. Nevertheless a slower rate of electron transfer is observed in the substrate-free P450cam compared to substrate-bound P450cam. The ferric haem centre in substrate-free P450cam changes from six co-ordinate to five co-ordinate when reduced whereas in substrate-bound P450cam the iron centre remains five co-ordinate in both oxidation states. The slower rate of electron transfer in the substrate-free P450cam is therefore attributed to a larger reorganisation energy as predicted by Marcus theory.
spellingShingle Honeychurch, M
Hill, A
Wong, L
The thermodynamics and kinetics of electron transfer in the cytochrome P450cam enzyme system.
title The thermodynamics and kinetics of electron transfer in the cytochrome P450cam enzyme system.
title_full The thermodynamics and kinetics of electron transfer in the cytochrome P450cam enzyme system.
title_fullStr The thermodynamics and kinetics of electron transfer in the cytochrome P450cam enzyme system.
title_full_unstemmed The thermodynamics and kinetics of electron transfer in the cytochrome P450cam enzyme system.
title_short The thermodynamics and kinetics of electron transfer in the cytochrome P450cam enzyme system.
title_sort thermodynamics and kinetics of electron transfer in the cytochrome p450cam enzyme system
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