How costs affect preferences: experiments on state dependence, hedonic state and within-trial contrast in starlings

We examined how starlings, Sturnus vulgaris, adjust preferences to retrospective sunk costs in either time or work. Ideal decision-makers disregard sunk costs, but under some circumstances animals, like humans, prefer normally costlier rewards when they do not have to pay the costs. We argue that a...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Aw, J, Vasconcelos, M, Kacelnik, A
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011