Improving orthogonality in two-component biological signalling systems using feedback control

In natural biological systems, cellular responses to changing growth and environmental conditions are governed by complex signalling and control networks. A common signalling motif is that of the two component signalling systems (TCSSs), dozens of which may operate simultaneously in a single cell. W...

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Main Authors: Steel, H, Sootla, A, Smart, B, Delalez, N, Papachristodoulou, A
Format: Journal article
Published: IEEE 2018
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author Steel, H
Sootla, A
Smart, B
Delalez, N
Papachristodoulou, A
author_facet Steel, H
Sootla, A
Smart, B
Delalez, N
Papachristodoulou, A
author_sort Steel, H
collection OXFORD
description In natural biological systems, cellular responses to changing growth and environmental conditions are governed by complex signalling and control networks. A common signalling motif is that of the two component signalling systems (TCSSs), dozens of which may operate simultaneously in a single cell. When synthetic biologists create new signalling networks in living cells, achieving orthogonality of signal transmission can be difficult. One challenge is overcoming the crosstalk between pathways that arises from off-target interactions between TCSS components. In this letter we analyze a simple signalling network consisting of two parallel TCSS, demonstrating that substantial crosstalk can occur depending on induction levels of each pathway. We then propose and analyse a feedback control architecture that reduces crosstalk by expressing additional substrates depending upon the state of each pathway. We analyse this control architecture’s stability, and demonstrate that it facilitates near-orthogonal transmission of signals through each pathway.
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spelling oxford-uuid:887eb903-5fdd-4756-a4fb-cb4075160ff62022-03-26T22:17:36ZImproving orthogonality in two-component biological signalling systems using feedback controlJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:887eb903-5fdd-4756-a4fb-cb4075160ff6Symplectic Elements at OxfordIEEE2018Steel, HSootla, ASmart, BDelalez, NPapachristodoulou, AIn natural biological systems, cellular responses to changing growth and environmental conditions are governed by complex signalling and control networks. A common signalling motif is that of the two component signalling systems (TCSSs), dozens of which may operate simultaneously in a single cell. When synthetic biologists create new signalling networks in living cells, achieving orthogonality of signal transmission can be difficult. One challenge is overcoming the crosstalk between pathways that arises from off-target interactions between TCSS components. In this letter we analyze a simple signalling network consisting of two parallel TCSS, demonstrating that substantial crosstalk can occur depending on induction levels of each pathway. We then propose and analyse a feedback control architecture that reduces crosstalk by expressing additional substrates depending upon the state of each pathway. We analyse this control architecture’s stability, and demonstrate that it facilitates near-orthogonal transmission of signals through each pathway.
spellingShingle Steel, H
Sootla, A
Smart, B
Delalez, N
Papachristodoulou, A
Improving orthogonality in two-component biological signalling systems using feedback control
title Improving orthogonality in two-component biological signalling systems using feedback control
title_full Improving orthogonality in two-component biological signalling systems using feedback control
title_fullStr Improving orthogonality in two-component biological signalling systems using feedback control
title_full_unstemmed Improving orthogonality in two-component biological signalling systems using feedback control
title_short Improving orthogonality in two-component biological signalling systems using feedback control
title_sort improving orthogonality in two component biological signalling systems using feedback control
work_keys_str_mv AT steelh improvingorthogonalityintwocomponentbiologicalsignallingsystemsusingfeedbackcontrol
AT sootlaa improvingorthogonalityintwocomponentbiologicalsignallingsystemsusingfeedbackcontrol
AT smartb improvingorthogonalityintwocomponentbiologicalsignallingsystemsusingfeedbackcontrol
AT delalezn improvingorthogonalityintwocomponentbiologicalsignallingsystemsusingfeedbackcontrol
AT papachristodouloua improvingorthogonalityintwocomponentbiologicalsignallingsystemsusingfeedbackcontrol