Color of scents: chromatic stimuli modulate odor responses in the human brain.

Color has a profound effect on the perception of odors. For example, strawberry-flavored drinks smell more pleasant when colored red than green and descriptions of the "nose" of a wine are dramatically influenced by its color. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we demonstrate a n...

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Main Authors: Osterbauer, R, Matthews, P, Jenkinson, M, Beckmann, C, Hansen, P, Calvert, G
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2005
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author Osterbauer, R
Matthews, P
Jenkinson, M
Beckmann, C
Hansen, P
Calvert, G
author_facet Osterbauer, R
Matthews, P
Jenkinson, M
Beckmann, C
Hansen, P
Calvert, G
author_sort Osterbauer, R
collection OXFORD
description Color has a profound effect on the perception of odors. For example, strawberry-flavored drinks smell more pleasant when colored red than green and descriptions of the "nose" of a wine are dramatically influenced by its color. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we demonstrate a neurophysiological correlate of these cross-modal visual influences on olfactory perception. Subjects were scanned while exposed either to odors or colors in isolation or to color-odor combinations that were rated on the basis of how well they were perceived to match. Activity in caudal regions of the orbitofrontal cortex and in the insular cortex increased progressively with the perceived congruency of the odor-color pairs. These findings demonstrate the neuronal correlates of olfactory response modulation by color cues in brain areas previously identified as encoding the hedonic value of smells.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8be7408f-2e75-4b15-b455-aaaeb1d01dc82022-03-26T22:41:10ZColor of scents: chromatic stimuli modulate odor responses in the human brain.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:8be7408f-2e75-4b15-b455-aaaeb1d01dc8EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2005Osterbauer, RMatthews, PJenkinson, MBeckmann, CHansen, PCalvert, GColor has a profound effect on the perception of odors. For example, strawberry-flavored drinks smell more pleasant when colored red than green and descriptions of the "nose" of a wine are dramatically influenced by its color. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging, we demonstrate a neurophysiological correlate of these cross-modal visual influences on olfactory perception. Subjects were scanned while exposed either to odors or colors in isolation or to color-odor combinations that were rated on the basis of how well they were perceived to match. Activity in caudal regions of the orbitofrontal cortex and in the insular cortex increased progressively with the perceived congruency of the odor-color pairs. These findings demonstrate the neuronal correlates of olfactory response modulation by color cues in brain areas previously identified as encoding the hedonic value of smells.
spellingShingle Osterbauer, R
Matthews, P
Jenkinson, M
Beckmann, C
Hansen, P
Calvert, G
Color of scents: chromatic stimuli modulate odor responses in the human brain.
title Color of scents: chromatic stimuli modulate odor responses in the human brain.
title_full Color of scents: chromatic stimuli modulate odor responses in the human brain.
title_fullStr Color of scents: chromatic stimuli modulate odor responses in the human brain.
title_full_unstemmed Color of scents: chromatic stimuli modulate odor responses in the human brain.
title_short Color of scents: chromatic stimuli modulate odor responses in the human brain.
title_sort color of scents chromatic stimuli modulate odor responses in the human brain
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