Structural insights into Notch receptor-ligand interactions

Pioneering cell aggregation experiments from the Artavanis-Tsakonas group in the late 1980's localized the core ligand recognition sequence in the Drosophila Notch receptor to epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) domains 11 and 12. Since then, advances in protein expression, structure determinati...

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Auteurs principaux: Handford, PA, Korona, B, Suckling, R, Redfield, C, Lea, SM
Format: Book section
Langue:English
Publié: Springer, Cham 2018
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author Handford, PA
Korona, B
Suckling, R
Redfield, C
Lea, SM
author_facet Handford, PA
Korona, B
Suckling, R
Redfield, C
Lea, SM
author_sort Handford, PA
collection OXFORD
description Pioneering cell aggregation experiments from the Artavanis-Tsakonas group in the late 1980's localized the core ligand recognition sequence in the Drosophila Notch receptor to epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) domains 11 and 12. Since then, advances in protein expression, structure determination methods and functional assays have enabled us to define the molecular basis of the core receptor/ligand interaction and given new insights into the architecture of the Notch complex at the cell surface. We now know that Notch EGF11 and 12 interact with the Delta/Serrate/LAG-2 (DSL) and C2 domains of ligand and that membrane-binding, together with additional protein-protein interactions outside the core recognition domains, are likely to fine-tune generation of the Notch signal. Furthermore, structure determination of O-glycosylated variants of Notch alone or in complex with receptor fragments, has shown that these sugars contribute directly to the binding interface, as well as to stabilizing intra-molecular domain structure, providing some mechanistic insights into the observed modulatory effects of O-glycosylation on Notch activity.Future challenges lie in determining the complete extracellular architecture of ligand and receptor in order to understand (i) how Notch/ligand complexes may form at the cell surface in response to physiological cues, (ii) the role of lipid binding in stabilizing the Notch/ligand complex, (iii) the impact of O-glycosylation on binding and signalling and (iv) to dissect the different pathologies that arise as a consequence of mutations that affect proteins involved in the Notch pathway.
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spelling oxford-uuid:8dfc2ab0-f0d3-4921-9868-0a70815943b62023-08-23T15:30:30ZStructural insights into Notch receptor-ligand interactionsBook sectionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_1843uuid:8dfc2ab0-f0d3-4921-9868-0a70815943b6EnglishSymplectic Elements at OxfordSpringer, Cham2018Handford, PAKorona, BSuckling, RRedfield, CLea, SMPioneering cell aggregation experiments from the Artavanis-Tsakonas group in the late 1980's localized the core ligand recognition sequence in the Drosophila Notch receptor to epidermal growth factor-like (EGF) domains 11 and 12. Since then, advances in protein expression, structure determination methods and functional assays have enabled us to define the molecular basis of the core receptor/ligand interaction and given new insights into the architecture of the Notch complex at the cell surface. We now know that Notch EGF11 and 12 interact with the Delta/Serrate/LAG-2 (DSL) and C2 domains of ligand and that membrane-binding, together with additional protein-protein interactions outside the core recognition domains, are likely to fine-tune generation of the Notch signal. Furthermore, structure determination of O-glycosylated variants of Notch alone or in complex with receptor fragments, has shown that these sugars contribute directly to the binding interface, as well as to stabilizing intra-molecular domain structure, providing some mechanistic insights into the observed modulatory effects of O-glycosylation on Notch activity.Future challenges lie in determining the complete extracellular architecture of ligand and receptor in order to understand (i) how Notch/ligand complexes may form at the cell surface in response to physiological cues, (ii) the role of lipid binding in stabilizing the Notch/ligand complex, (iii) the impact of O-glycosylation on binding and signalling and (iv) to dissect the different pathologies that arise as a consequence of mutations that affect proteins involved in the Notch pathway.
spellingShingle Handford, PA
Korona, B
Suckling, R
Redfield, C
Lea, SM
Structural insights into Notch receptor-ligand interactions
title Structural insights into Notch receptor-ligand interactions
title_full Structural insights into Notch receptor-ligand interactions
title_fullStr Structural insights into Notch receptor-ligand interactions
title_full_unstemmed Structural insights into Notch receptor-ligand interactions
title_short Structural insights into Notch receptor-ligand interactions
title_sort structural insights into notch receptor ligand interactions
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AT koronab structuralinsightsintonotchreceptorligandinteractions
AT sucklingr structuralinsightsintonotchreceptorligandinteractions
AT redfieldc structuralinsightsintonotchreceptorligandinteractions
AT leasm structuralinsightsintonotchreceptorligandinteractions