Femtosecond exciton dynamics and the mott transition in GaN under resonant excitation

We present resonant femtosecond pump-probe reflectance measurements of excitons in high quality wurtzite GaN epilayers for a range of lattice temperatures and various pump intensities. From the density dependence of the excitonic bleaching we find that the Mott density is n(Mott) less than or equal...

ver descrição completa

Detalhes bibliográficos
Main Authors: Hess, S, Taylor, R, Kyhm, K, Ryan, J, Beaumont, B, Gibart, P
Formato: Conference item
Publicado em: 1999
Descrição
Resumo:We present resonant femtosecond pump-probe reflectance measurements of excitons in high quality wurtzite GaN epilayers for a range of lattice temperatures and various pump intensities. From the density dependence of the excitonic bleaching we find that the Mott density is n(Mott) less than or equal to 2.2 x 10(19) cm(-3). At 4 K we find that the exciton dynamics is dominated by trapping at defects via acoustic phonon emission on a timescale of similar to 16 ps. At temperatures above 60 K we observe a much longer relaxation component of similar to 350 to 400 ps, which we ascribe to the radiative recombination of free excitons.