Critical flux-based membrane fouling control of forward osmosis: behavior, sustainability, and reversibility
Membrane fouling is closely related to the concept of critical flux. Therefore, a fouling control strategy for forward osmosis (FO) membranes that is based on the critical flux is necessary. This study systematically investigated the critical flux behavior of FO membranes (CTA and PA-TFC) in the sho...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2018
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