The gene INPPL1, encoding the lipid phosphatase SHIP2, is a candidate for type 2 diabetes in rat and man.

Genetic susceptibility to type 2 diabetes involves many genes, most of which are still unknown. The lipid phosphatase SHIP2 is a potent negative regulator of insulin signaling and sensitivity in vivo and is thus a good candidate gene. Here we report the presence of SHIP2 gene mutations associated wi...

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मुख्य लेखकों: Marion, E, Kaisaki, P, Pouillon, V, Gueydan, C, Levy, J, Bodson, A, Krzentowski, G, Daubresse, J, Mockel, J, Behrends, J, Servais, G, Szpirer, C, Kruys, V, Gauguier, D, Schurmans, S
स्वरूप: Journal article
भाषा:English
प्रकाशित: 2002
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author Marion, E
Kaisaki, P
Pouillon, V
Gueydan, C
Levy, J
Bodson, A
Krzentowski, G
Daubresse, J
Mockel, J
Behrends, J
Servais, G
Szpirer, C
Kruys, V
Gauguier, D
Schurmans, S
author_facet Marion, E
Kaisaki, P
Pouillon, V
Gueydan, C
Levy, J
Bodson, A
Krzentowski, G
Daubresse, J
Mockel, J
Behrends, J
Servais, G
Szpirer, C
Kruys, V
Gauguier, D
Schurmans, S
author_sort Marion, E
collection OXFORD
description Genetic susceptibility to type 2 diabetes involves many genes, most of which are still unknown. The lipid phosphatase SHIP2 is a potent negative regulator of insulin signaling and sensitivity in vivo and is thus a good candidate gene. Here we report the presence of SHIP2 gene mutations associated with type 2 diabetes in rats and humans. The R1142C mutation specifically identified in Goto-Kakizaki (GK) and spontaneously hypertensive rat strains disrupts a potential class II ligand for Src homology (SH)-3 domain and slightly impairs insulin signaling in cell culture. In humans, a deletion identified in the SHIP2 3' untranslated region (UTR) of type 2 diabetic subjects includes a motif implicated in the control of protein synthesis. In cell culture, the deletion results in reporter messenger RNA and protein overexpression. Finally, genotyping of a cohort of type 2 diabetic and control subjects showed a significant association between the deletion and type 2 diabetes. Altogether, our results show that mutations in the SHIP2 gene contribute to the genetic susceptibility to type 2 diabetes in rats and humans.
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spelling oxford-uuid:92c3a867-8afa-473e-9daf-ff356eff38962022-03-26T23:27:53ZThe gene INPPL1, encoding the lipid phosphatase SHIP2, is a candidate for type 2 diabetes in rat and man.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:92c3a867-8afa-473e-9daf-ff356eff3896EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2002Marion, EKaisaki, PPouillon, VGueydan, CLevy, JBodson, AKrzentowski, GDaubresse, JMockel, JBehrends, JServais, GSzpirer, CKruys, VGauguier, DSchurmans, SGenetic susceptibility to type 2 diabetes involves many genes, most of which are still unknown. The lipid phosphatase SHIP2 is a potent negative regulator of insulin signaling and sensitivity in vivo and is thus a good candidate gene. Here we report the presence of SHIP2 gene mutations associated with type 2 diabetes in rats and humans. The R1142C mutation specifically identified in Goto-Kakizaki (GK) and spontaneously hypertensive rat strains disrupts a potential class II ligand for Src homology (SH)-3 domain and slightly impairs insulin signaling in cell culture. In humans, a deletion identified in the SHIP2 3' untranslated region (UTR) of type 2 diabetic subjects includes a motif implicated in the control of protein synthesis. In cell culture, the deletion results in reporter messenger RNA and protein overexpression. Finally, genotyping of a cohort of type 2 diabetic and control subjects showed a significant association between the deletion and type 2 diabetes. Altogether, our results show that mutations in the SHIP2 gene contribute to the genetic susceptibility to type 2 diabetes in rats and humans.
spellingShingle Marion, E
Kaisaki, P
Pouillon, V
Gueydan, C
Levy, J
Bodson, A
Krzentowski, G
Daubresse, J
Mockel, J
Behrends, J
Servais, G
Szpirer, C
Kruys, V
Gauguier, D
Schurmans, S
The gene INPPL1, encoding the lipid phosphatase SHIP2, is a candidate for type 2 diabetes in rat and man.
title The gene INPPL1, encoding the lipid phosphatase SHIP2, is a candidate for type 2 diabetes in rat and man.
title_full The gene INPPL1, encoding the lipid phosphatase SHIP2, is a candidate for type 2 diabetes in rat and man.
title_fullStr The gene INPPL1, encoding the lipid phosphatase SHIP2, is a candidate for type 2 diabetes in rat and man.
title_full_unstemmed The gene INPPL1, encoding the lipid phosphatase SHIP2, is a candidate for type 2 diabetes in rat and man.
title_short The gene INPPL1, encoding the lipid phosphatase SHIP2, is a candidate for type 2 diabetes in rat and man.
title_sort gene inppl1 encoding the lipid phosphatase ship2 is a candidate for type 2 diabetes in rat and man
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