Residual gas effects on the emission characteristics of silicon field emitter arrays

Measurements have been performed on the degradation of emission from silicon field emitting devices in ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) and vacuums containing CO2 and CH4 with anode potentials of 0 and 2500 V. Degradation is very fast in CO2, slower in CH4, and very slow in UHV. Analysis of the data using a n...

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Main Authors: Gilkes, M, Nicolaescu, D, Wilshaw, P
Format: Conference item
Published: American Inst of Physics 2000
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author Gilkes, M
Nicolaescu, D
Wilshaw, P
author_facet Gilkes, M
Nicolaescu, D
Wilshaw, P
author_sort Gilkes, M
collection OXFORD
description Measurements have been performed on the degradation of emission from silicon field emitting devices in ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) and vacuums containing CO2 and CH4 with anode potentials of 0 and 2500 V. Degradation is very fast in CO2, slower in CH4, and very slow in UHV. Analysis of the data using a numerical simulation shows that, in UHV, the degradation can be explained by an increase in work function with time. For CO2 and CH4, however, it is primarily due to a blunting of the tips that is partly compensated for by a decrease in work function as emission progresses. There is some evidence for tip sputtering being important in the case of CO2 at high anode voltages. (C) 2000 American Vacuum Society. [S0734-211X(00)06302-2].
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spelling oxford-uuid:97b08cb2-a7b3-4c01-ac12-992d32dce5d92022-03-27T00:01:46ZResidual gas effects on the emission characteristics of silicon field emitter arraysConference itemhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_5794uuid:97b08cb2-a7b3-4c01-ac12-992d32dce5d9Symplectic Elements at OxfordAmerican Inst of Physics2000Gilkes, MNicolaescu, DWilshaw, PMeasurements have been performed on the degradation of emission from silicon field emitting devices in ultrahigh vacuum (UHV) and vacuums containing CO2 and CH4 with anode potentials of 0 and 2500 V. Degradation is very fast in CO2, slower in CH4, and very slow in UHV. Analysis of the data using a numerical simulation shows that, in UHV, the degradation can be explained by an increase in work function with time. For CO2 and CH4, however, it is primarily due to a blunting of the tips that is partly compensated for by a decrease in work function as emission progresses. There is some evidence for tip sputtering being important in the case of CO2 at high anode voltages. (C) 2000 American Vacuum Society. [S0734-211X(00)06302-2].
spellingShingle Gilkes, M
Nicolaescu, D
Wilshaw, P
Residual gas effects on the emission characteristics of silicon field emitter arrays
title Residual gas effects on the emission characteristics of silicon field emitter arrays
title_full Residual gas effects on the emission characteristics of silicon field emitter arrays
title_fullStr Residual gas effects on the emission characteristics of silicon field emitter arrays
title_full_unstemmed Residual gas effects on the emission characteristics of silicon field emitter arrays
title_short Residual gas effects on the emission characteristics of silicon field emitter arrays
title_sort residual gas effects on the emission characteristics of silicon field emitter arrays
work_keys_str_mv AT gilkesm residualgaseffectsontheemissioncharacteristicsofsiliconfieldemitterarrays
AT nicolaescud residualgaseffectsontheemissioncharacteristicsofsiliconfieldemitterarrays
AT wilshawp residualgaseffectsontheemissioncharacteristicsofsiliconfieldemitterarrays