The contribution of logical reasoning to the learning of mathematics in primary school

It has often been claimed that children's mathematical understanding is based on their ability to reason logically, but there is no good evidence for this causal link We tested the causal hypothesis about logic and mathematical development in two related studies. In a longitudinal study, we sho...

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Main Authors: Nunes, T, Bryant, P, Evans, D, Bell, D, Gardner, S, Gardner, A, Carraher, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2007
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author Nunes, T
Bryant, P
Evans, D
Bell, D
Gardner, S
Gardner, A
Carraher, J
author_facet Nunes, T
Bryant, P
Evans, D
Bell, D
Gardner, S
Gardner, A
Carraher, J
author_sort Nunes, T
collection OXFORD
description It has often been claimed that children's mathematical understanding is based on their ability to reason logically, but there is no good evidence for this causal link We tested the causal hypothesis about logic and mathematical development in two related studies. In a longitudinal study, we showed that (a) 6-year-old children's logical abilities and their working memory predict mathematical achievement 16 months later; and (b) logical scores continued to predict mathematical levels after controls for working memory, whereas working memory scores failed to predict die same measure after controls for differences in logical ability. In our second study, we trained a group of children in logical reasoning and found that they made more progress in mathematics than a control group who were not given this training. These studies establish a causal link between logical reasoning and mathematical learning. Much of children's mathematical knowledge is based on their understanding of its underlying logic. © 2007 The British Psychological Society.
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spelling oxford-uuid:a118a610-885f-4aab-92e5-a618c9b78ad92022-03-27T02:10:28ZThe contribution of logical reasoning to the learning of mathematics in primary schoolJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a118a610-885f-4aab-92e5-a618c9b78ad9EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2007Nunes, TBryant, PEvans, DBell, DGardner, SGardner, ACarraher, JIt has often been claimed that children's mathematical understanding is based on their ability to reason logically, but there is no good evidence for this causal link We tested the causal hypothesis about logic and mathematical development in two related studies. In a longitudinal study, we showed that (a) 6-year-old children's logical abilities and their working memory predict mathematical achievement 16 months later; and (b) logical scores continued to predict mathematical levels after controls for working memory, whereas working memory scores failed to predict die same measure after controls for differences in logical ability. In our second study, we trained a group of children in logical reasoning and found that they made more progress in mathematics than a control group who were not given this training. These studies establish a causal link between logical reasoning and mathematical learning. Much of children's mathematical knowledge is based on their understanding of its underlying logic. © 2007 The British Psychological Society.
spellingShingle Nunes, T
Bryant, P
Evans, D
Bell, D
Gardner, S
Gardner, A
Carraher, J
The contribution of logical reasoning to the learning of mathematics in primary school
title The contribution of logical reasoning to the learning of mathematics in primary school
title_full The contribution of logical reasoning to the learning of mathematics in primary school
title_fullStr The contribution of logical reasoning to the learning of mathematics in primary school
title_full_unstemmed The contribution of logical reasoning to the learning of mathematics in primary school
title_short The contribution of logical reasoning to the learning of mathematics in primary school
title_sort contribution of logical reasoning to the learning of mathematics in primary school
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