Interventions for smokeless tobacco use cessation.
BACKGROUND: Use of smokeless tobacco (ST) can lead to nicotine addiction and long-term use can lead to health problems including periodontal disease, cancer, and cerebrovascular and cardiovascular disease. OBJECTIVES: To assess the effects of behavioural and pharmacologic interventions for the trea...
主要な著者: | Ebbert, J, Montori, V, Erwin, P, Stead, L |
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フォーマット: | Journal article |
言語: | English |
出版事項: |
2011
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