Pentacyclic adenine: a versatile and exceptionally bright fluorescent DNA base analogue

Emissive base analogs are powerful tools for probing nucleic acids at the molecular level. Herein we describe the development and thorough characterization of pentacyclic adenine (pA), a versatile base analog with exceptional fluorescence properties. When incorporated into DNA, pA pairs selectively...

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Glavni autori: Bood, M, Füchtbauer, AF, Wranne, MS, Ro, JJ, Sarangamath, S, El-Sagheer, AH, Rupert, DLM, Fisher, RS, Magennis, SW, Jones, AC, Höök, F, Brown, T, Kim, BH, Dahlén, A, Wilhelmsson, LM, Grøtli, M
Format: Journal article
Izdano: Royal Society of Chemistry 2018
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author Bood, M
Füchtbauer, AF
Wranne, MS
Ro, JJ
Sarangamath, S
El-Sagheer, AH
Rupert, DLM
Fisher, RS
Magennis, SW
Jones, AC
Höök, F
Brown, T
Kim, BH
Dahlén, A
Wilhelmsson, LM
Grøtli, M
author_facet Bood, M
Füchtbauer, AF
Wranne, MS
Ro, JJ
Sarangamath, S
El-Sagheer, AH
Rupert, DLM
Fisher, RS
Magennis, SW
Jones, AC
Höök, F
Brown, T
Kim, BH
Dahlén, A
Wilhelmsson, LM
Grøtli, M
author_sort Bood, M
collection OXFORD
description Emissive base analogs are powerful tools for probing nucleic acids at the molecular level. Herein we describe the development and thorough characterization of pentacyclic adenine (pA), a versatile base analog with exceptional fluorescence properties. When incorporated into DNA, pA pairs selectively with thymine without perturbing the B-form structure and is among the brightest nucleobase analogs reported so far. Together with the recently established base analog acceptor qAnitro, pA allows accurate distance and orientation determination via Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) measurements. The high brightness at emission wavelengths above 400 nm also makes it suitable for fluorescence microscopy, as demonstrated by imaging of single liposomal constructs coated with cholesterol-anchored pA–dsDNA, using total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy. Finally, pA is also highly promising for two-photon excitation at 780 nm, with a brightness (5.3 GM) that is unprecedented for a base analog.
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institution University of Oxford
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spelling oxford-uuid:a628f127-72a4-403c-93e9-804fca5d3f2c2022-03-27T02:45:15ZPentacyclic adenine: a versatile and exceptionally bright fluorescent DNA base analogueJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a628f127-72a4-403c-93e9-804fca5d3f2cSymplectic Elements at OxfordRoyal Society of Chemistry2018Bood, MFüchtbauer, AFWranne, MSRo, JJSarangamath, SEl-Sagheer, AHRupert, DLMFisher, RSMagennis, SWJones, ACHöök, FBrown, TKim, BHDahlén, AWilhelmsson, LMGrøtli, MEmissive base analogs are powerful tools for probing nucleic acids at the molecular level. Herein we describe the development and thorough characterization of pentacyclic adenine (pA), a versatile base analog with exceptional fluorescence properties. When incorporated into DNA, pA pairs selectively with thymine without perturbing the B-form structure and is among the brightest nucleobase analogs reported so far. Together with the recently established base analog acceptor qAnitro, pA allows accurate distance and orientation determination via Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) measurements. The high brightness at emission wavelengths above 400 nm also makes it suitable for fluorescence microscopy, as demonstrated by imaging of single liposomal constructs coated with cholesterol-anchored pA–dsDNA, using total internal reflection fluorescence microscopy. Finally, pA is also highly promising for two-photon excitation at 780 nm, with a brightness (5.3 GM) that is unprecedented for a base analog.
spellingShingle Bood, M
Füchtbauer, AF
Wranne, MS
Ro, JJ
Sarangamath, S
El-Sagheer, AH
Rupert, DLM
Fisher, RS
Magennis, SW
Jones, AC
Höök, F
Brown, T
Kim, BH
Dahlén, A
Wilhelmsson, LM
Grøtli, M
Pentacyclic adenine: a versatile and exceptionally bright fluorescent DNA base analogue
title Pentacyclic adenine: a versatile and exceptionally bright fluorescent DNA base analogue
title_full Pentacyclic adenine: a versatile and exceptionally bright fluorescent DNA base analogue
title_fullStr Pentacyclic adenine: a versatile and exceptionally bright fluorescent DNA base analogue
title_full_unstemmed Pentacyclic adenine: a versatile and exceptionally bright fluorescent DNA base analogue
title_short Pentacyclic adenine: a versatile and exceptionally bright fluorescent DNA base analogue
title_sort pentacyclic adenine a versatile and exceptionally bright fluorescent dna base analogue
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