Defect-Free GaAs/AlGaAs Core-Shell Nanowires on Si Substrates

We report straight and vertically aligned defect-free GaAs nanowires grown on Si(111) substrates by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. By deposition of thin GaAs buffer layers on Si substrates, these nanowires could be grown on the buffer layers with much less stringent conditions as otherwise...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kang, J, Gao, Q, Joyce, H, Tan, H, Jagadish, C, Kim, Y, Guo, Y, Xu, H, Zou, J, Fickenscher, M, Smith, L, Jackson, H, Yarrison-Rice, J
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2011
_version_ 1797087101669343232
author Kang, J
Gao, Q
Joyce, H
Tan, H
Jagadish, C
Kim, Y
Guo, Y
Xu, H
Zou, J
Fickenscher, M
Smith, L
Jackson, H
Yarrison-Rice, J
author_facet Kang, J
Gao, Q
Joyce, H
Tan, H
Jagadish, C
Kim, Y
Guo, Y
Xu, H
Zou, J
Fickenscher, M
Smith, L
Jackson, H
Yarrison-Rice, J
author_sort Kang, J
collection OXFORD
description We report straight and vertically aligned defect-free GaAs nanowires grown on Si(111) substrates by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. By deposition of thin GaAs buffer layers on Si substrates, these nanowires could be grown on the buffer layers with much less stringent conditions as otherwise imposed by epitaxy of III-V compounds on Si. Also, crystal-defect-free GaAs nanowires were grown by using either a two-temperature growth mode consisting of a short initial nucleation step under higher temperature followed by subsequent growth under lower temperature or a rapid growth rate mode with high source flow rate. These two growth modes not only eliminated planar crystallographic defects but also significantly reduced tapering. Core-shell GaAs-AlGaAs nanowires grown by the two-temperature growth mode showed improved optical properties with strong photoluminescence and long carrier life times. © 2011 American Chemical Society.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T02:31:19Z
format Journal article
id oxford-uuid:a7534ec1-c82f-49c0-b0d4-f126045b5b84
institution University of Oxford
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T02:31:19Z
publishDate 2011
record_format dspace
spelling oxford-uuid:a7534ec1-c82f-49c0-b0d4-f126045b5b842022-03-27T02:53:56ZDefect-Free GaAs/AlGaAs Core-Shell Nanowires on Si SubstratesJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:a7534ec1-c82f-49c0-b0d4-f126045b5b84EnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2011Kang, JGao, QJoyce, HTan, HJagadish, CKim, YGuo, YXu, HZou, JFickenscher, MSmith, LJackson, HYarrison-Rice, JWe report straight and vertically aligned defect-free GaAs nanowires grown on Si(111) substrates by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition. By deposition of thin GaAs buffer layers on Si substrates, these nanowires could be grown on the buffer layers with much less stringent conditions as otherwise imposed by epitaxy of III-V compounds on Si. Also, crystal-defect-free GaAs nanowires were grown by using either a two-temperature growth mode consisting of a short initial nucleation step under higher temperature followed by subsequent growth under lower temperature or a rapid growth rate mode with high source flow rate. These two growth modes not only eliminated planar crystallographic defects but also significantly reduced tapering. Core-shell GaAs-AlGaAs nanowires grown by the two-temperature growth mode showed improved optical properties with strong photoluminescence and long carrier life times. © 2011 American Chemical Society.
spellingShingle Kang, J
Gao, Q
Joyce, H
Tan, H
Jagadish, C
Kim, Y
Guo, Y
Xu, H
Zou, J
Fickenscher, M
Smith, L
Jackson, H
Yarrison-Rice, J
Defect-Free GaAs/AlGaAs Core-Shell Nanowires on Si Substrates
title Defect-Free GaAs/AlGaAs Core-Shell Nanowires on Si Substrates
title_full Defect-Free GaAs/AlGaAs Core-Shell Nanowires on Si Substrates
title_fullStr Defect-Free GaAs/AlGaAs Core-Shell Nanowires on Si Substrates
title_full_unstemmed Defect-Free GaAs/AlGaAs Core-Shell Nanowires on Si Substrates
title_short Defect-Free GaAs/AlGaAs Core-Shell Nanowires on Si Substrates
title_sort defect free gaas algaas core shell nanowires on si substrates
work_keys_str_mv AT kangj defectfreegaasalgaascoreshellnanowiresonsisubstrates
AT gaoq defectfreegaasalgaascoreshellnanowiresonsisubstrates
AT joyceh defectfreegaasalgaascoreshellnanowiresonsisubstrates
AT tanh defectfreegaasalgaascoreshellnanowiresonsisubstrates
AT jagadishc defectfreegaasalgaascoreshellnanowiresonsisubstrates
AT kimy defectfreegaasalgaascoreshellnanowiresonsisubstrates
AT guoy defectfreegaasalgaascoreshellnanowiresonsisubstrates
AT xuh defectfreegaasalgaascoreshellnanowiresonsisubstrates
AT zouj defectfreegaasalgaascoreshellnanowiresonsisubstrates
AT fickenscherm defectfreegaasalgaascoreshellnanowiresonsisubstrates
AT smithl defectfreegaasalgaascoreshellnanowiresonsisubstrates
AT jacksonh defectfreegaasalgaascoreshellnanowiresonsisubstrates
AT yarrisonricej defectfreegaasalgaascoreshellnanowiresonsisubstrates