IL-23 plays a key role in Helicobacter hepaticus-induced T cell-dependent colitis.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract that is caused in part by a dysregulated immune response to the intestinal flora. The common interleukin (IL)-12/IL-23p40 subunit is thought to be critical for the pathogenesis of IBD. We have analyzed...

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Autors principals: Kullberg, M, Jankovic, D, Feng, C, Hue, S, Gorelick, P, McKenzie, B, Cua, D, Powrie, F, Cheever, A, Maloy, K, Sher, A
Format: Journal article
Idioma:English
Publicat: 2006
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author Kullberg, M
Jankovic, D
Feng, C
Hue, S
Gorelick, P
McKenzie, B
Cua, D
Powrie, F
Cheever, A
Maloy, K
Sher, A
author_facet Kullberg, M
Jankovic, D
Feng, C
Hue, S
Gorelick, P
McKenzie, B
Cua, D
Powrie, F
Cheever, A
Maloy, K
Sher, A
author_sort Kullberg, M
collection OXFORD
description Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract that is caused in part by a dysregulated immune response to the intestinal flora. The common interleukin (IL)-12/IL-23p40 subunit is thought to be critical for the pathogenesis of IBD. We have analyzed the role of IL-12 versus IL-23 in two models of Helicobacter hepaticus-triggered T cell-dependent colitis, one involving anti-IL-10R monoclonal antibody treatment of infected T cell-sufficient hosts, and the other involving CD4+ T cell transfer into infected Rag-/- recipients. Our data demonstrate that IL-23 and not IL-12 is essential for the development of maximal intestinal disease. Although IL-23 has been implicated in the differentiation of IL-17-producing CD4+ T cells that alone are sufficient to induce autoimmune tissue reactivity, our results instead support a model in which IL-23 drives both interferon gamma and IL-17 responses that together synergize to trigger severe intestinal inflammation.
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spelling oxford-uuid:aa6f60db-0b6f-49d5-92f2-278f19e9d0ad2022-03-27T03:14:59ZIL-23 plays a key role in Helicobacter hepaticus-induced T cell-dependent colitis.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:aa6f60db-0b6f-49d5-92f2-278f19e9d0adEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2006Kullberg, MJankovic, DFeng, CHue, SGorelick, PMcKenzie, BCua, DPowrie, FCheever, AMaloy, KSher, AInflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract that is caused in part by a dysregulated immune response to the intestinal flora. The common interleukin (IL)-12/IL-23p40 subunit is thought to be critical for the pathogenesis of IBD. We have analyzed the role of IL-12 versus IL-23 in two models of Helicobacter hepaticus-triggered T cell-dependent colitis, one involving anti-IL-10R monoclonal antibody treatment of infected T cell-sufficient hosts, and the other involving CD4+ T cell transfer into infected Rag-/- recipients. Our data demonstrate that IL-23 and not IL-12 is essential for the development of maximal intestinal disease. Although IL-23 has been implicated in the differentiation of IL-17-producing CD4+ T cells that alone are sufficient to induce autoimmune tissue reactivity, our results instead support a model in which IL-23 drives both interferon gamma and IL-17 responses that together synergize to trigger severe intestinal inflammation.
spellingShingle Kullberg, M
Jankovic, D
Feng, C
Hue, S
Gorelick, P
McKenzie, B
Cua, D
Powrie, F
Cheever, A
Maloy, K
Sher, A
IL-23 plays a key role in Helicobacter hepaticus-induced T cell-dependent colitis.
title IL-23 plays a key role in Helicobacter hepaticus-induced T cell-dependent colitis.
title_full IL-23 plays a key role in Helicobacter hepaticus-induced T cell-dependent colitis.
title_fullStr IL-23 plays a key role in Helicobacter hepaticus-induced T cell-dependent colitis.
title_full_unstemmed IL-23 plays a key role in Helicobacter hepaticus-induced T cell-dependent colitis.
title_short IL-23 plays a key role in Helicobacter hepaticus-induced T cell-dependent colitis.
title_sort il 23 plays a key role in helicobacter hepaticus induced t cell dependent colitis
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