Interdisciplinary perspective-taking within argumentation: students’ strategies across science and religious education

The importance of developing students’ argumentation skills is well established across the curriculum: students should grasp how claims are made and supported in different disciplines. One challenge is to follow and thereby agree with or critique the arguments of others, which requires perspective-t...

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Main Authors: Fancourt, N, Guilfoyle, L
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2021
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author Fancourt, N
Guilfoyle, L
author_facet Fancourt, N
Guilfoyle, L
author_sort Fancourt, N
collection OXFORD
description The importance of developing students’ argumentation skills is well established across the curriculum: students should grasp how claims are made and supported in different disciplines. One challenge is to follow and thereby agree with or critique the arguments of others, which requires perspective-taking, in tracing these other reasons and reasoning. This challenge is increased when disciplines construct argumentation and perspective-taking differently. Here, we consider the role of perspective-taking in argumentation within and between science education and pluralistic religious education, where the former aims at the justification of scientific claims and the latter at both an empathetic understanding of different religions and worldviews, and personal reasoning. We interpretively analyze student data to identify salient features of students’ strategies to perspective-taking within argumentation. Data from 324 pupils across nine schools are explored in relation to students’ challenges in perspective-taking, strategies for perspective-taking within argumentation, and the use of perspective-taking to construct personal argumentation. The analysis shows some barriers to perspective-taking within argumentation, the range of students’ perspective-taking strategies within argumentation, and how personal argumentation could hermeneutically build upon perspective-taking strategies. The importance and implications of perspective-taking within argumentation across the curriculum are considered highlighting challenges in the etic/emic shift, both within the individual subject as well as across them, and some reflections on how this provides a fresh pedagogical perspective on the science/religions debate are made. To end, we conclude with the wider challenges for disciplines and perspective-taking across schooling and university.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ae23c734-affd-404c-9871-f6eeb249704a2022-07-08T09:53:43ZInterdisciplinary perspective-taking within argumentation: students’ strategies across science and religious educationJournal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ae23c734-affd-404c-9871-f6eeb249704aEnglishSymplectic ElementsSpringer2021Fancourt, NGuilfoyle, LThe importance of developing students’ argumentation skills is well established across the curriculum: students should grasp how claims are made and supported in different disciplines. One challenge is to follow and thereby agree with or critique the arguments of others, which requires perspective-taking, in tracing these other reasons and reasoning. This challenge is increased when disciplines construct argumentation and perspective-taking differently. Here, we consider the role of perspective-taking in argumentation within and between science education and pluralistic religious education, where the former aims at the justification of scientific claims and the latter at both an empathetic understanding of different religions and worldviews, and personal reasoning. We interpretively analyze student data to identify salient features of students’ strategies to perspective-taking within argumentation. Data from 324 pupils across nine schools are explored in relation to students’ challenges in perspective-taking, strategies for perspective-taking within argumentation, and the use of perspective-taking to construct personal argumentation. The analysis shows some barriers to perspective-taking within argumentation, the range of students’ perspective-taking strategies within argumentation, and how personal argumentation could hermeneutically build upon perspective-taking strategies. The importance and implications of perspective-taking within argumentation across the curriculum are considered highlighting challenges in the etic/emic shift, both within the individual subject as well as across them, and some reflections on how this provides a fresh pedagogical perspective on the science/religions debate are made. To end, we conclude with the wider challenges for disciplines and perspective-taking across schooling and university.
spellingShingle Fancourt, N
Guilfoyle, L
Interdisciplinary perspective-taking within argumentation: students’ strategies across science and religious education
title Interdisciplinary perspective-taking within argumentation: students’ strategies across science and religious education
title_full Interdisciplinary perspective-taking within argumentation: students’ strategies across science and religious education
title_fullStr Interdisciplinary perspective-taking within argumentation: students’ strategies across science and religious education
title_full_unstemmed Interdisciplinary perspective-taking within argumentation: students’ strategies across science and religious education
title_short Interdisciplinary perspective-taking within argumentation: students’ strategies across science and religious education
title_sort interdisciplinary perspective taking within argumentation students strategies across science and religious education
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AT guilfoylel interdisciplinaryperspectivetakingwithinargumentationstudentsstrategiesacrossscienceandreligiouseducation