Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy beyond linearity and stationarity—a critical review
Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is a widely used experimental technique for characterising materials and electrode reactions by observing their frequency-dependent impedance. Classical EIS measurements require the electrochemical process to behave as a linear time-invariant system. Howe...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Journal article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023
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