Electrochemical mechanics of metal thin films: charge-induced reversible surface stress for actuation
The intrinsic charge‐induced surface stress of Ni thin films during electrochemical reactions with an alkaline electrolyte is measured in situ. Surface stresses induced by H absorption/desorption, α‐Ni(OH)2 formation, capacitive double‐layer charging, the α‐ to β‐Ni(OH)2 transformation, and β‐Ni(OH)...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Journal article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wiley
2019
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