Vascular endothelial growth factor-C-mediated lymphangiogenesis promotes tumour metastasis.

Metastasis is a frequent and lethal complication of cancer. Vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C) is a recently described lymphangiogenic factor. Increased expression of VEGF-C in primary tumours correlates with dissemination of tumour cells to regional lymph nodes. However, a direct role fo...

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Main Authors: Mandriota, S, Jussila, L, Jeltsch, M, Compagni, A, Baetens, D, Prevo, R, Banerji, S, Huarte, J, Montesano, R, Jackson, D, Orci, L, Alitalo, K, Christofori, G, Pepper, MS
Format: Journal article
Language:English
Published: 2001
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author Mandriota, S
Jussila, L
Jeltsch, M
Compagni, A
Baetens, D
Prevo, R
Banerji, S
Huarte, J
Montesano, R
Jackson, D
Orci, L
Alitalo, K
Christofori, G
Pepper, MS
author_facet Mandriota, S
Jussila, L
Jeltsch, M
Compagni, A
Baetens, D
Prevo, R
Banerji, S
Huarte, J
Montesano, R
Jackson, D
Orci, L
Alitalo, K
Christofori, G
Pepper, MS
author_sort Mandriota, S
collection OXFORD
description Metastasis is a frequent and lethal complication of cancer. Vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C) is a recently described lymphangiogenic factor. Increased expression of VEGF-C in primary tumours correlates with dissemination of tumour cells to regional lymph nodes. However, a direct role for VEGF-C in tumour lymphangiogenesis and subsequent metastasis has yet to be demonstrated. Here we report the establishment of transgenic mice in which VEGF-C expression, driven by the rat insulin promoter (Rip), is targeted to beta-cells of the endocrine pancreas. In contrast to wild-type mice, which lack peri-insular lymphatics, RipVEGF-C transgenics develop an extensive network of lymphatics around the islets of Langerhans. These mice were crossed with Rip1Tag2 mice, which develop pancreatic beta-cell tumours that are neither lymphangiogenic nor metastatic. Double-transgenic mice formed tumours surrounded by well developed lymphatics, which frequently contained tumour cell masses of beta-cell origin. These mice frequently developed pancreatic lymph node metastases. Our findings demonstrate that VEGF-C-induced lymphangiogenesis mediates tumour cell dissemination and the formation of lymph node metastases.
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spelling oxford-uuid:ba50ccc2-afd6-42db-b4e7-ea8411deb1fa2022-03-27T05:08:56ZVascular endothelial growth factor-C-mediated lymphangiogenesis promotes tumour metastasis.Journal articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_dcae04bcuuid:ba50ccc2-afd6-42db-b4e7-ea8411deb1faEnglishSymplectic Elements at Oxford2001Mandriota, SJussila, LJeltsch, MCompagni, ABaetens, DPrevo, RBanerji, SHuarte, JMontesano, RJackson, DOrci, LAlitalo, KChristofori, GPepper, MSMetastasis is a frequent and lethal complication of cancer. Vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C) is a recently described lymphangiogenic factor. Increased expression of VEGF-C in primary tumours correlates with dissemination of tumour cells to regional lymph nodes. However, a direct role for VEGF-C in tumour lymphangiogenesis and subsequent metastasis has yet to be demonstrated. Here we report the establishment of transgenic mice in which VEGF-C expression, driven by the rat insulin promoter (Rip), is targeted to beta-cells of the endocrine pancreas. In contrast to wild-type mice, which lack peri-insular lymphatics, RipVEGF-C transgenics develop an extensive network of lymphatics around the islets of Langerhans. These mice were crossed with Rip1Tag2 mice, which develop pancreatic beta-cell tumours that are neither lymphangiogenic nor metastatic. Double-transgenic mice formed tumours surrounded by well developed lymphatics, which frequently contained tumour cell masses of beta-cell origin. These mice frequently developed pancreatic lymph node metastases. Our findings demonstrate that VEGF-C-induced lymphangiogenesis mediates tumour cell dissemination and the formation of lymph node metastases.
spellingShingle Mandriota, S
Jussila, L
Jeltsch, M
Compagni, A
Baetens, D
Prevo, R
Banerji, S
Huarte, J
Montesano, R
Jackson, D
Orci, L
Alitalo, K
Christofori, G
Pepper, MS
Vascular endothelial growth factor-C-mediated lymphangiogenesis promotes tumour metastasis.
title Vascular endothelial growth factor-C-mediated lymphangiogenesis promotes tumour metastasis.
title_full Vascular endothelial growth factor-C-mediated lymphangiogenesis promotes tumour metastasis.
title_fullStr Vascular endothelial growth factor-C-mediated lymphangiogenesis promotes tumour metastasis.
title_full_unstemmed Vascular endothelial growth factor-C-mediated lymphangiogenesis promotes tumour metastasis.
title_short Vascular endothelial growth factor-C-mediated lymphangiogenesis promotes tumour metastasis.
title_sort vascular endothelial growth factor c mediated lymphangiogenesis promotes tumour metastasis
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